Minimization of Spent Acid Waste from Galvanizing Plant in Malaysia

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Nalienaa Muthu
Nalienaa Muthu
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Faieza Abdul Aziz
Faieza Abdul Aziz
α Universiti Putra Malaysia

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Minimization of Spent Acid Waste from Galvanizing Plant in Malaysia

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Abstract

Hydrochloric acid is used as pickling acid in galvanizing industry to remove rust from steel. Usage of this acid incurs high expenditure cost when it is disposed as scheduled waste. The importance of this study is to come up with a better way to minimize the cost being spent for hydrochloric acid disposal by optimizing and extending the life span of the hydrochloric acid. The methodology used in this project is by conducting experiment of regeneration of Hydrochloric acid using Kleingarn acid management system, collecting experiment data and calculating the short and long term cost reduction that can be achieved. The results obtained through experimentation shows that acid purchase time has been successfully extended; which in return helps to reduce the fresh hydrochloric acid purchase frequency. Implementation of Kleingarn acid management system helped the acid dumping frequency to be extended. This is a positive result because extension of the acid disposal time also means that lesser spent acid waste are being produced and lesser hazardous waste will be disposed in the future.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Nalienaa Muthu. 2013. \u201cMinimization of Spent Acid Waste from Galvanizing Plant in Malaysia\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - E: Civil & Structural GJRE-E Volume 13 (GJRE Volume 13 Issue E6): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

November 9, 2013

Language
en
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Hydrochloric acid is used as pickling acid in galvanizing industry to remove rust from steel. Usage of this acid incurs high expenditure cost when it is disposed as scheduled waste. The importance of this study is to come up with a better way to minimize the cost being spent for hydrochloric acid disposal by optimizing and extending the life span of the hydrochloric acid. The methodology used in this project is by conducting experiment of regeneration of Hydrochloric acid using Kleingarn acid management system, collecting experiment data and calculating the short and long term cost reduction that can be achieved. The results obtained through experimentation shows that acid purchase time has been successfully extended; which in return helps to reduce the fresh hydrochloric acid purchase frequency. Implementation of Kleingarn acid management system helped the acid dumping frequency to be extended. This is a positive result because extension of the acid disposal time also means that lesser spent acid waste are being produced and lesser hazardous waste will be disposed in the future.

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Minimization of Spent Acid Waste from Galvanizing Plant in Malaysia

Nalienaa Muthu
Nalienaa Muthu Universiti Putra Malaysia
Faieza Abdul Aziz
Faieza Abdul Aziz

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