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Morphological Diversity in Indigenous Cucumber Genotypes of Bangladesh

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Morphological Diversity in Indigenous Cucumber Genotypes of Bangladesh

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Abstract

A study was conducted to assess the genetic diversity of locally collected cucumber germplasm by using morphological markers at the Plant Genetic Resources Centre of the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh during March to August 2017. Quantification of variability for each character was done by using Shannon Weaver Diversity Index (SWDI). Characterization data were further subjected to Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The collection exhibited medium to high variations for both the qualitative and quantitative characters as reflected by mean diversity indices 0.62 and 0.63 respectively. Two phonological characters viz. days to harvest and days to pistilate flower respectively showed the weakest indices 0.26 and 0.32. First four principal components accounted for 80% of the observed variations. Analysis of the factor loading of component characters showed that fruit characters to be the major attributes of variation. Cluster analysis performed on the germplasm gave 3 distinct clusters. Genotypes AMA-406and Ac-207 in cluster I found to be potential for breeding purpose.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Md. Nazirul Islam, Iftekhar Ahmed, A.K. Azad. 2019. "Morphological Diversity in Indigenous Cucumber Genotypes of Bangladesh". Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - D: Agriculture & Veterinary GJSFR-D Volume 18 (GJSFR Volume 18 Issue D8).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Keywords
Classification
GJSFR-D Classification FOR Code: 300302
Version of record
v1.2

Issue date
January 25, 2019

Language
English
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Morphological Diversity in Indigenous Cucumber Genotypes of Bangladesh

Md. Islam
Md. Islam Plant Genetic Resource Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural eseach Institute
Iftekhar Ahmed
Iftekhar Ahmed
A.K. Azad
A.K. Azad