Multi Drug Resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: A Secondary Invader and Cause of Mortality in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreak

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Multi Drug Resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: A Secondary Invader and Cause of Mortality in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreak

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Abstract

Foot-and-mouth disease is a highly contagious viral disease of the cloven-hoofed animals leading to severe economic losses to livestock industry. The disease is clinically characterized by pyrexia, vesicles on the mouth, muzzle, tongue, teats, inter digital space etc with high morbidity and low mortality in affected adults. However, the immune-suppression due to Foot-and-mouth disease virus may lead to development of secondary bacterial infection in the affected animals as a cause of mortality. Many of such secondary bacterial invaders have been reported. The present study revealed Pseudomonas spp. as monoculture from an outbreak leading to mortality in cattle and buffaloes. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a ubiquitous bacterium, known to cause nosocomial infections such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and respiratory system infections are supposed to produce high case fatality rate in immunesuppressed host due to severe toxaemia and drug resistance. The isolates were subjected to antibiotic sensitivity test.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Amit Kumar Verma. 2014. "Multi Drug Resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: A Secondary Invader and Cause of Mortality in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreak". Global Journal of Medical Research - G: Veterinary Science & Medicine GJMR-G Volume 14 (GJMR Volume 14 Issue G3).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

Keywords
Classification
GJMR-G Classification NLMC Code: QW 45
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
December 1, 2014

Language
English
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Multi Drug Resistant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: A Secondary Invader and Cause of Mortality in Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreak

Amit Verma
Amit Verma Uttar Pradesh Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhayay Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evum Go-Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura