Multiple Livelihoods and Wastewater Irrigation Farming in Peri Urban Areas in Zambia: Opportunities and Challenges

Evaristo Mwaba Kapungwe
Evaristo Mwaba Kapungwe
University of Zambia University of Zambia

Send Message

To: Author

Multiple Livelihoods and Wastewater Irrigation Farming in Peri Urban Areas in Zambia: Opportunities and Challenges

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

DTT63

Multiple Livelihoods and Wastewater Irrigation Farming in Peri Urban Areas in Zambia: Opportunities and Challenges Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu
Font Type
Font Size
Font Size
Bedground

References

34 Cites in Article
  1. N Bradbear (2004). Beekeeping and Sustainable Livelihoods: Diversification Booklet No.
  2. S Buechler,G Devi,L Raschid (2002). Livelihoods and wastewater irrigated agriculture: Musi River in Hyderabad City, Andhra Pradesh, India.
  3. D Carney (1998). Sustainable rural livelihoods-What contribution can we make.
  4. D Carney (1998). Implementing the sustainable rural livelihoods approach.
  5. D Carney (2002). Sustainable Livelihoods Approaches: Progress and Possibilities for.
  6. P Drechsel,O Cofie,B Keraita,P Amoah,A Evans,P Amerasinghe (2011). Recovery and reuse of resources: Enhancing urban resilience in low-income countries.
  7. (2002). A review of land tenure issues and options for the future – FAO Indonesia report.
  8. N Faruqui (2002). Wastewater treatment and reuse for food and water security.
  9. (1998). Living Conditions Monitoring Survey in Zambia 1998.
  10. (2004). Living Conditions Monitoring Survey Report.
  11. Godfrey Hampwaye,Etienne Nel,Christian Rogerson (2007). Urban Agriculture as Local Initiative in Lusaka, Zambia.
  12. Godfrey Hampwaye (2013). Benefits of urban agriculture: Reality or illusion?.
  13. J Holden,E Kapungwe (2007). Zambian Livelihoods at Three Urban Agriculture Localities. Contribution 2007-001 to DFID Project R8160 "Contaminated irrigation water and food safety for the urban and peri-urban poor: Appropriate measures for monitoring and control from field research in India and Zambia.
  14. D Jaeger,J Huckabay (1986). The Garden City of Lusaka: Urban Agriculture.
  15. (2012). Jesuit Centre for Theological Reflection (JCTR) basic needs basket.
  16. Evaristo Kapungwe,J Holden,B Chishala (2007). Heavy Metal Contaminated Water, Soils and Crops in Peri Urban Wastewater Irrigation Farming in Mufulira and Kafue Towns in Zambia.
  17. E Kapungwe (2011). Industrial land use and heavy metal contaminated wastewater used for irrigation in peri-urban Zambia.
  18. E Kapungwe (2013). Heavy metal contaminated water, soils and crops in peri urban wastewater irrigationfarming in Mufulira and Kafue in, Zambia.
  19. Evaristo Kapungwe (2013). Traditional Irrigation Practices, High Crop Diversification and Multiple Agricultural Cycles in Wastewater Irrigation Farming in Peru Urban Areas, Zambia.
  20. D Little,P Edwards (2003). Integrated Livestock-Fish Farming Systems.
  21. Mac Gaffey,J (1983). How to survive and become rich amidst devastation: The second economy in Zaire.
  22. B Marshall,T Bowyer-Bower,B Chishala,E Kapungwe,M Agrawal,R Agrawal,D Lintelo,J Holden,M Macwani,J Volk,V Krishnan,R Sharma (2004). Contaminated irrigation water and food safety for the urban and peri-urban poor: Appropriate measures for monitoring and control from field research in India and Zambia.
  23. Fariha Arthy,Afsana Islam (2001). ‘Othering’ the Mothers’ Needs: Pregnant and New Mothers’Access to Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) in Bangladesh.
  24. T Mubvami,P Torrio (2008). Water supply and urban agriculture in Bulawayo.
  25. E Obuobie,G Danso,P Drechser (2003). Access to land and water for urban vegetable farming in Accra.
  26. E Obuobie,B Keraita,G Danso,P Amoah,O Cofie,L Raschid-Sally,P Drescher (2006). Irrigated urban vegetable production in Ghana: characteristics, benefits and risks.
  27. Ben Page (2002). Urban agriculture in Cameroon: an anti-politics machine in the making?.
  28. Debby Potts,T Bowyer-Bower (2004). Eastern and Southern Africa.
  29. L Raschid-Sally,P Jayakody (2008). Drivers and characteristics of wastewater agriculture in developing countries-results from global assessment.
  30. M Saasa (1982). Uses of vacant land in Kaunda Square-Munali area of Lusaka.
  31. O Saasa,J Carlson (2002). Aid and Poverty Reduction in Zambia: Mission Unaccomplished.
  32. S Simukanga,V Shitumbanuma,F Tembo,T Kalinda (2002). Characterisation and evaluation of selected carbonate rock and gypsum resources for use in crop production in Zambia.
  33. G Steckley,M Muleba (2003). Gender Analysis Of Land Access Among Peri-Urban Farmers Of Lagos State.
  34. Munthali (2008). K600, 000 non-taxable income inadequate.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Evaristo Mwaba Kapungwe. 2014. \u201cMultiple Livelihoods and Wastewater Irrigation Farming in Peri Urban Areas in Zambia: Opportunities and Challenges\u201d. Global Journal of Human-Social Science - B: Geography, Environmental Science & Disaster Management GJHSS-B Volume 14 (GJHSS Volume 14 Issue B2).

Download Citation

Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
April 3, 2014

Language
en
Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

Article Matrices
Total Views: 4782
Total Downloads: 2399
2026 Trends
Related Research
Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

Multiple Livelihoods and Wastewater Irrigation Farming in Peri Urban Areas in Zambia: Opportunities and Challenges

Evaristo Mwaba Kapungwe
Evaristo Mwaba Kapungwe <p>University of Zambia</p>

Research Journals