Oil Revenue, Government Expenditure and Poverty Rate in Nigeria

1
Adelowokan Oluwaseyi A
Adelowokan Oluwaseyi A
2
Adelowokan
Adelowokan
3
Oluwaseyi Adedayo
Oluwaseyi Adedayo
4
OSOBA
OSOBA
5
Adenike. M.
Adenike. M.
1 Olabisi Onabanjo University, Nigeria

Send Message

To: Author

GJMBR Volume 15 Issue B10

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

ALZ36

Oil Revenue, Government Expenditure and Poverty Rate in Nigeria Banner
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu

This study examines the impact of revenue from oil proceeds and disaggregated government spending on poverty rate in Nigeria. Different econometrics tests i.e. pre-estimation test, estimation techniques and diagnostic tests such as Augmented Dickey Fuller, Engel-Granger co-integration, Ordinary Least squares and Granger causality were analysed using the data sets within the period of 1970 and 2013. Empirical result disclosed that gross domestic product and revenue from oil proceeds exert negative effect on poverty rate in Nigeria during the reviewed period. This revealed that oil proceeds being the main revenue source in Nigeria have greater impact in ensuring equal distribution of income as a means of reducing poverty level among her citizens. Painstakingly, these proceeds are not channelled into right directions with regards to government spending on capital projects and recurrent expenditure. This further exacerbates the poverty level in Nigeria.

29 Cites in Articles

References

  1. O Akanbi,C Toit (2011). Macro-econometric modelling for the Nigerian economy: A growthpoverty gap analysis.
  2. A Ali,E Thorbecke (2000). The State and Path of Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa: some Preliminary Results.
  3. Costas Azariadis,John Stachurski (2005). Chapter 5 Poverty Traps.
  4. C Barrett,M Carter (2013). The economics of poverty traps and persistent poverty: empirical and policy implications.
  5. Robert Barro (1990). Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogeneous Growth.
  6. (2006). Poverty traps.
  7. David Cass (1965). Optimum Growth in an Aggregative Model of Capital Accumulation.
  8. E Chirwa (2005). Macroeconomic Policies and Poverty Reduction in Malawi: What can we Infer from Panel Data? University of Malawi.
  9. C Datt,M And,Ravallion (1992). Is poverty increasing in the developing world?.
  10. J Emejo (2014). World Bank Cuts Nigeria's Poverty Rate to 33.1%, Says North is Poorer.
  11. A Fosu (2010). Does inequality constrain poverty reduction programs? Evidence from Africa.
  12. R Harrod (1953). Full Capacity vs. Full Employment Growth: Comment.
  13. Robert King,Sergio Rebelo (1990). Public Policy and Economic Growth: Developing Neoclassical Implications.
  14. T Koopmans (1965). On the concept of optimal economic growth, in study week on the econometric approach to development planning.
  15. Robert Lucas (1988). On the mechanics of economic development.
  16. J Mitchel (2005). The Impact of Government Spending on Economic Growth.
  17. Richard Nelson (1956). Growth Models and the Escape from the Low-Level Equilibrium Trap: The Case of Japan.
  18. C Ngonghala,M Pluciński,M Murray,P Farmer,C Barrett,D Keenan,M Bonds (2014). Poverty, Disease, and the Ecology of Complex Systems.
  19. F Ogunmike (2010). Poverty, Income Inequality and Economic Growth in Nigeria (1981-2019).
  20. Taiwo Owoeye,Dare Adenuga (1970). Human Capital and Economic Development - An Empirical Analysis of a Developing Economy (1970-2000).
  21. H Pilvin (1953). Full capacity vs. Full employment growth.
  22. F Ramsey (1928). A mathematical theory of saving.
  23. Paul Romer (1986). Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth.
  24. Anil Rupasingha,Stephan Goetz (2007). Social and political forces as determinants of poverty: A spatial analysis.
  25. R Solow (1956). A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth.
  26. Randall Stone (2011). Controlling Institutions.
  27. James Tobin (1955). A Dynamic Aggregative Model.
  28. (2010). World development report.
  29. Hartmut Sangmeister (2014). International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank: World development report 1982.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

Adelowokan Oluwaseyi A. 2015. \u201cOil Revenue, Government Expenditure and Poverty Rate in Nigeria\u201d. Global Journal of Management and Business Research - B: Economic & Commerce GJMBR-B Volume 15 (GJMBR Volume 15 Issue B10): .

Download Citation

Issue Cover
GJMBR Volume 15 Issue B10
Pg. 11- 20
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJMBR

Print ISSN 0975-5853

e-ISSN 2249-4588

Keywords
Classification
GJMBR-B Classification: JEL Code: P46
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

November 30, 2015

Language

English

Experiance in AR

The methods for personal identification and authentication are no exception.

Read in 3D

The methods for personal identification and authentication are no exception.

Article Matrices
Total Views: 3952
Total Downloads: 2002
2026 Trends
Research Identity (RIN)
Related Research

Published Article

This study examines the impact of revenue from oil proceeds and disaggregated government spending on poverty rate in Nigeria. Different econometrics tests i.e. pre-estimation test, estimation techniques and diagnostic tests such as Augmented Dickey Fuller, Engel-Granger co-integration, Ordinary Least squares and Granger causality were analysed using the data sets within the period of 1970 and 2013. Empirical result disclosed that gross domestic product and revenue from oil proceeds exert negative effect on poverty rate in Nigeria during the reviewed period. This revealed that oil proceeds being the main revenue source in Nigeria have greater impact in ensuring equal distribution of income as a means of reducing poverty level among her citizens. Painstakingly, these proceeds are not channelled into right directions with regards to government spending on capital projects and recurrent expenditure. This further exacerbates the poverty level in Nigeria.

Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]
×

This Page is Under Development

We are currently updating this article page for a better experience.

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

Oil Revenue, Government Expenditure and Poverty Rate in Nigeria

Adelowokan
Adelowokan
Oluwaseyi Adedayo
Oluwaseyi Adedayo
OSOBA
OSOBA
Adenike. M.
Adenike. M.

Research Journals