Operating Experience and Analysis of Engine Operated on Ethanol – Diesel Emulsion

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Dr. S.Peniel Pauldoss
Dr. S.Peniel Pauldoss
2
Syed UmmerM. Thangal
Syed UmmerM. Thangal
1 Karunya University, India

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Ethanol is a bio-based renewable and oxygenated fuel, thereby providing potential to reduce the PM emission in diesel engines and to provide reduction in life cycle CO 2 . Although ethanol has been used as fuels oxygenate to reduce tail-pipe emissions in gasoline, its use in diesel has been limited due to technical limitations (i.e., blending). Commercially viable e-diesel is now possible due to the development of a new additive system. Tetra Methyl Ammonium Bromide, a new additive allows the splash blending of ethanol in diesel. The objective of this investigation is to first create a stable ethanol-diesel emulsified fuel with 2% Tetra Methyl Ammonium Bromide additive, and then to generate transient performance, combustion and emissions data for evaluation of different ethanol content on a diesel engine. A singlecylinder, air-cooled, direct injection diesel engine developing a power output of 5.2 kW at 1500 rev/min was used. Base data was generated with standard diesel fuel. Subsequently three fuel blends, namely 80D: 20E, 75D: 25E, 70D: 30E and 65D: 35E by volume were prepared and tested. Engine performance and emission data were used to optimize the blends for reducing emission and improving performance. Results show almost equal performance for 90D: 10E blends with reduced emissions compared to neat fuel.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

Dr. S.Peniel Pauldoss. 2011. \u201cOperating Experience and Analysis of Engine Operated on Ethanol – Diesel Emulsion\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - B: Automotive Engineering N/A (GJRE Volume 11 Issue B5): .

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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

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September 7, 2011

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English

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Ethanol is a bio-based renewable and oxygenated fuel, thereby providing potential to reduce the PM emission in diesel engines and to provide reduction in life cycle CO 2 . Although ethanol has been used as fuels oxygenate to reduce tail-pipe emissions in gasoline, its use in diesel has been limited due to technical limitations (i.e., blending). Commercially viable e-diesel is now possible due to the development of a new additive system. Tetra Methyl Ammonium Bromide, a new additive allows the splash blending of ethanol in diesel. The objective of this investigation is to first create a stable ethanol-diesel emulsified fuel with 2% Tetra Methyl Ammonium Bromide additive, and then to generate transient performance, combustion and emissions data for evaluation of different ethanol content on a diesel engine. A singlecylinder, air-cooled, direct injection diesel engine developing a power output of 5.2 kW at 1500 rev/min was used. Base data was generated with standard diesel fuel. Subsequently three fuel blends, namely 80D: 20E, 75D: 25E, 70D: 30E and 65D: 35E by volume were prepared and tested. Engine performance and emission data were used to optimize the blends for reducing emission and improving performance. Results show almost equal performance for 90D: 10E blends with reduced emissions compared to neat fuel.

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Operating Experience and Analysis of Engine Operated on Ethanol – Diesel Emulsion

Dr. S.Peniel Pauldoss
Dr. S.Peniel Pauldoss Karunya University, India
Syed UmmerM. Thangal
Syed UmmerM. Thangal

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