Overtime Growth in Crop and Livestock Productivity in Pakistanas Provincial Context

Mahboob Ellahi

Overtime Growth in Crop and Livestock Productivity in Pakistanas Provincial Context

Mahboob Ellahi *

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Overtime Growth in Crop and Livestock Productivity in Pakistanas Provincial Context

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Abstract

Combined data on crops and livestock were used to examine productivity growth rates for the period 1980-81 to 2009-10 for four provinces, namely Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhawa (KP) and Balochistan of Pakistan,. The analysis revealed that economic infrastructure and the development of human capital had important implications for the growth of combined Total Factor Productivity (TFP). However, the benefits of growth are not evenly distributed across various provinces. The irrigation infrastructure is the most effective in triggering the growth of combined TFP in Punjab as compared with the rest. Road development and nutrition benefited Punjab’s producers in a disproportionate way than those in other provinces. The benefits of literacy and medical facilities are spatially well spread and motivate TFP growth across most of the provinces. Extension activities for crops and research for livestock reflected positive impact on combined TFP. The trend in crop research variable is, however, negative, which needs to be carefully interpreted as its implications for TFP growth are obtainable with time lag. The situation in other provinces contrasts with that in Punjab as it has long benefited from research and extension for crops, while it is yet to be accomplished in the others. The relationship of combined TFP and tractor is mixed as it is a substitute for livestock and a complement for crops. Finally, animal health care positively impacted upon the combined TFP.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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How to Cite This Article

Mahboob Ellahi. 2013. "Overtime Growth in Crop and Livestock Productivity in Pakistanas Provincial Context". Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - D: Agriculture & Veterinary GJSFR-D Volume 13 (GJSFR Volume 13 Issue D10).

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GJSFR Volume 13 Issue D10

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Keywords

crop and livestock production Pakistan Productivity provinces TFP

Classification

GJSFR-D Classification FOR Code: 620501p

860703

Submission ReceivedJuly 2, 2013
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted July 29, 2013
Published August 13, 2013

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

August 19, 2013

Language

English

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 146

Country: Pakistan

Subject: Global Journal of Science Frontier Research

Authors: Mahboob Ellahi, Humaira Mahboob (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

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