Overview of Surgical Treatment for Maxillary Constriction

Dr. Faizan Ahmed Khan
Dr. Faizan Ahmed Khan
Dr Anthony Kevin Fernandes
Dr Anthony Kevin Fernandes
Yenepoya University

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Overview of Surgical Treatment for Maxillary Constriction

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Abstract

Introduction-The general indications for surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME) are skeletal maturity, (extreme) transverse maxillary hypoplasia, either uni-or bilateral, anterior crowding and buccal corridors, the so called black corridors, when smiling. Furthermore the indications for SARME include any case where orthodontic maxillary expansion has failed and resistance of the sutures must be overcome. Transverse maxillary hypoplasia, in adolescents and adults, is frequently seen in non-syndromal and syndromal patients including cleft patients. In skeletally matured patients the uni-or bilateral transverse hypoplasia can be corrected by means of SARME. The treatment is a combination of orthodontics and surgical procedures and provides dental arch space for alignment of teeth. The procedure also causes a substantial enlargement of the maxillary apical base and of the palatal vault, providing space for the tongue for correct swallowing and thus preventing relapse. In addition, a distinct subjective improvement in nasal breathing associated with enlargement of the nasal valve towards normal values is seen with an increase of nasal volume in all compartments.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Faizan Ahmed Khan. 2017. \u201cOverview of Surgical Treatment for Maxillary Constriction\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - J: Dentistry & Otolaryngology GJMR-J Volume 17 (GJMR Volume 17 Issue J2).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

Keywords
Classification
GJMR-J Classification NLMC Code: WO 500
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date
November 13, 2017

Language
en
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Overview of Surgical Treatment for Maxillary Constriction

Dr Anthony Kevin Fernandes
Dr Anthony Kevin Fernandes
Dr. Faizan Ahmed Khan
Dr. Faizan Ahmed Khan

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