Oxidative Stress in Dogs in Different Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease

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Andre B. Galvao
Andre B. Galvao
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Marileda B. Carvalho
Marileda B. Carvalho
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Luciane G. Batalho
Luciane G. Batalho
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Juliana C.B. Silva
Juliana C.B. Silva
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Marcelo Batalho
Marcelo Batalho
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Evelin C. Carnio
Evelin C. Carnio

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Oxidative Stress in Dogs in Different Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease

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Abstract

The objective of this study to quantify oxidative stress in dogs with naturally acquied chronic kidney disease (CKD), considering the four stages of disease progression, using as markers reactive substances to thiobarbituric acid. Five groups of dogs, all aged between four to 18 years old. Were studied the control group was composed of healthy animals (CG, n = 17), CKD stage 1 group (CKD-1, n = 12), CKD stage 2 group (CKD-2, n = 10), CKD stage 3 group (CKD-3, n = 13) and CKD stage 4 group (CKD-4, n = 10). Oxidative stress was measured by antioxidante power, using as markers reactive substances to thiobarbituric acid. Data (means of duplicates) were submitted to analysis of variance (One-way ANOVA) nonparametric (Kruskal-Wallis) (α =0.05). The results were expressed as mean±standard error of the mean. The serumcreatinine values guided the classification of patients as CG, CKD-1, CKD-2, CKD-3 and CKD-4 andwere 1.02±0.02 mg/dL, 1.06±0.05 mg/dL, 1.80±0.03 mg/dL, 3.39±0.21 mg/dL and 6.00±0.28 mg/dL, respectively. The results related to antioxidant power (GC) 0.032±0.002 mmol/μL, (CKD-1) 0.030±0.002 nmol/μL, (CKD-2) 0.028±0.003 nmol/μL, (CKD-3) 0.027±0.003 nmol/μL and (CKD-4) 0.025 ± 0.002 nmol/μL.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Andre B. Galvao. 2018. \u201cOxidative Stress in Dogs in Different Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - G: Veterinary Science & Medicine GJMR-G Volume 18 (GJMR Volume 18 Issue G1): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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GJMR-G Classification: NLMC Code: WA 360
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v1.2

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June 6, 2018

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The objective of this study to quantify oxidative stress in dogs with naturally acquied chronic kidney disease (CKD), considering the four stages of disease progression, using as markers reactive substances to thiobarbituric acid. Five groups of dogs, all aged between four to 18 years old. Were studied the control group was composed of healthy animals (CG, n = 17), CKD stage 1 group (CKD-1, n = 12), CKD stage 2 group (CKD-2, n = 10), CKD stage 3 group (CKD-3, n = 13) and CKD stage 4 group (CKD-4, n = 10). Oxidative stress was measured by antioxidante power, using as markers reactive substances to thiobarbituric acid. Data (means of duplicates) were submitted to analysis of variance (One-way ANOVA) nonparametric (Kruskal-Wallis) (α =0.05). The results were expressed as mean±standard error of the mean. The serumcreatinine values guided the classification of patients as CG, CKD-1, CKD-2, CKD-3 and CKD-4 andwere 1.02±0.02 mg/dL, 1.06±0.05 mg/dL, 1.80±0.03 mg/dL, 3.39±0.21 mg/dL and 6.00±0.28 mg/dL, respectively. The results related to antioxidant power (GC) 0.032±0.002 mmol/μL, (CKD-1) 0.030±0.002 nmol/μL, (CKD-2) 0.028±0.003 nmol/μL, (CKD-3) 0.027±0.003 nmol/μL and (CKD-4) 0.025 ± 0.002 nmol/μL.

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Oxidative Stress in Dogs in Different Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease

Andre B. Galvao
Andre B. Galvao
Marileda B. Carvalho
Marileda B. Carvalho
Luciane G. Batalho
Luciane G. Batalho
Juliana C.B. Silva
Juliana C.B. Silva
Marcelo Batalho
Marcelo Batalho
Evelin C. Carnio
Evelin C. Carnio

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