Patriarchal Myths in Western and Mesoamerican Civilizations, Annulment of Women and Estrangement of the World

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Maria de Nazare da Rocha Pennai
Maria de Nazare da Rocha Pennai
α Universidade Estadual do Ceará Universidade Estadual do Ceará

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Patriarchal Myths in Western and Mesoamerican Civilizations, Annulment  of Women and Estrangement of the World

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Abstract

The comparative method applied to symbolic hermeneutics researches allows us to identify the annulment of women and their subsumption to the sphere of nature in the Middle Eastern and Greek origin myths that guided the evolution of Western civilization. In this article, we propose the hypothesis that there is a relationship between oppression and annulment of the feminine and the estrangement for the Nature in the western world. Following a similar pattern in the opposite direction, in Mesoamerican civilization, communication with Nature despised the voice of women, which ultimately resulted in the inability of inter-human communication. The creation of patriarchal myths follows patterns whose structures are repressed at the bottom of the collective unconscious, where the vital impulses of Eros and Thanatos are found. The Aztec civilization represents a paradigmatic example of this issue, whose goddess has similarities with the goddess Kali of India.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Maria de Nazare da Rocha Pennai. 2026. \u201cPatriarchal Myths in Western and Mesoamerican Civilizations, Annulment of Women and Estrangement of the World\u201d. Unknown Journal GJHSS-C Volume 22 (GJHSS Volume 22 Issue C4): .

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Patriarchal Myths Western Mesmerism Civilizations.
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GJHSS-C Classification: DDC Code: 810.8 LCC Code: BS1830.T4
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August 16, 2022

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The comparative method applied to symbolic hermeneutics researches allows us to identify the annulment of women and their subsumption to the sphere of nature in the Middle Eastern and Greek origin myths that guided the evolution of Western civilization. In this article, we propose the hypothesis that there is a relationship between oppression and annulment of the feminine and the estrangement for the Nature in the western world. Following a similar pattern in the opposite direction, in Mesoamerican civilization, communication with Nature despised the voice of women, which ultimately resulted in the inability of inter-human communication. The creation of patriarchal myths follows patterns whose structures are repressed at the bottom of the collective unconscious, where the vital impulses of Eros and Thanatos are found. The Aztec civilization represents a paradigmatic example of this issue, whose goddess has similarities with the goddess Kali of India.

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Patriarchal Myths in Western and Mesoamerican Civilizations, Annulment of Women and Estrangement of the World

Maria de Nazare da Rocha Pennai
Maria de Nazare da Rocha Pennai Universidade Estadual do Ceará

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