Phytoremediation Potential of Vigna Unguiculata on Lead Polluted Soil and its Biotoxic Effects on Soil Microbial Activities

1
Chuks Kenneth Odoh
Chuks Kenneth Odoh
2
Paul Emenike Martins
Paul Emenike Martins
3
Uchechukwu Okekeaji
Uchechukwu Okekeaji
4
Uchenna Kalu Akpi
Uchenna Kalu Akpi
5
Ugbede Shadrach Adobu
Ugbede Shadrach Adobu
1 niversity of Nigeria

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The aim of this research was to evaluate the impact of lead nitrate on soil microbial activities, growth performance, and the phytoremediation potential of Vigna unguiculata (cowpea) grown in agricultural soil. Pristine sandy loam soils were polluted with nitrate salt of lead at four different levels (50mg/kg, 100mg/kg, 200mg/kg and 400mg/kg) in triplicates. A significant (P < 0.05) retarding effect of the metal salt on the studied parameters was observed. Consistently, total bacterial population was found decreasing with rise in lead dosage. Lead was also found to significantly (P < 0.05) affect the microbial metabolism as witnessed by the lowering of CO 2 evolved in the test samples.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

Chuks Kenneth Odoh. 2017. \u201cPhytoremediation Potential of Vigna Unguiculata on Lead Polluted Soil and its Biotoxic Effects on Soil Microbial Activities\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - H: Environment & Environmental geology GJSFR-H Volume 17 (GJSFR Volume 17 Issue H3): .

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GJSFR Volume 17 Issue H3
Pg. 35- 32
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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

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GJSFR-H Classification: FOR Code: 050399
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v1.2

Issue date

August 26, 2017

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English

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The aim of this research was to evaluate the impact of lead nitrate on soil microbial activities, growth performance, and the phytoremediation potential of Vigna unguiculata (cowpea) grown in agricultural soil. Pristine sandy loam soils were polluted with nitrate salt of lead at four different levels (50mg/kg, 100mg/kg, 200mg/kg and 400mg/kg) in triplicates. A significant (P < 0.05) retarding effect of the metal salt on the studied parameters was observed. Consistently, total bacterial population was found decreasing with rise in lead dosage. Lead was also found to significantly (P < 0.05) affect the microbial metabolism as witnessed by the lowering of CO 2 evolved in the test samples.

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Phytoremediation Potential of Vigna Unguiculata on Lead Polluted Soil and its Biotoxic Effects on Soil Microbial Activities

Chuks Kenneth Odoh
Chuks Kenneth Odoh niversity of Nigeria
Paul Emenike Martins
Paul Emenike Martins
Uchechukwu Okekeaji
Uchechukwu Okekeaji
Uchenna Kalu Akpi
Uchenna Kalu Akpi
Ugbede Shadrach Adobu
Ugbede Shadrach Adobu

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