Prevalence and Susceptibility of Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from the Saliva of Students from the Northeast of Brazil

α
Maria Gerusa Brito Aragao
Maria Gerusa Brito Aragao
σ
Francisco Isaac Fernandes Gomes
Francisco Isaac Fernandes Gomes
ρ
Francisco Ruliglesio Rocha
Francisco Ruliglesio Rocha
Ѡ
Vicente Teixeira Pinto
Vicente Teixeira Pinto
¥
Francisco Cesar Barroso Barbosa
Francisco Cesar Barroso Barbosa
α Universidade Federal do Ceará Universidade Federal do Ceará

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Prevalence and Susceptibility of Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from the Saliva of Students from the Northeast of Brazil

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from the saliva of high-school students from Sobral-CE, Brazil Public schools in Sobral-CE were randomly selected to participate of the investigation. Saliva samples were collected from 30 volunteers aging 15 to 19 years. The samples were inoculated into MacConkey agar, and then the microorganisms isolated were submitted to identification and antimicrobial susceptibility tests. It was found a prevalence of 23.3% of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from the saliva samples. The most common isolated microorganism was Serratia liquefaciens (31.8%), followed by Enterobacter Cloaceae (18.1%). Out of 55% of the samples showed resistance to amoxicillin with clavulanic acid. However, all the samples were sentitive to imipenem. The prevalence of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from the saliva samples was elevated, which is a concern because of the multidrug resistance character that these microorganisms presented.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Maria Gerusa Brito Aragao. 2016. \u201cPrevalence and Susceptibility of Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from the Saliva of Students from the Northeast of Brazil\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - C: Microbiology & Pathology GJMR-C Volume 16 (GJMR Volume 16 Issue C2): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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GJMR-C Classification: NLMC Code: QW 190
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v1.2

Issue date

September 2, 2016

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en
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The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from the saliva of high-school students from Sobral-CE, Brazil Public schools in Sobral-CE were randomly selected to participate of the investigation. Saliva samples were collected from 30 volunteers aging 15 to 19 years. The samples were inoculated into MacConkey agar, and then the microorganisms isolated were submitted to identification and antimicrobial susceptibility tests. It was found a prevalence of 23.3% of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from the saliva samples. The most common isolated microorganism was Serratia liquefaciens (31.8%), followed by Enterobacter Cloaceae (18.1%). Out of 55% of the samples showed resistance to amoxicillin with clavulanic acid. However, all the samples were sentitive to imipenem. The prevalence of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from the saliva samples was elevated, which is a concern because of the multidrug resistance character that these microorganisms presented.

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Prevalence and Susceptibility of Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from the Saliva of Students from the Northeast of Brazil

Maria Gerusa Brito AragAo
Maria Gerusa Brito AragAo Universidade Federal do Ceará
Francisco Isaac Fernandes Gomes
Francisco Isaac Fernandes Gomes
Francisco Ruliglesio Rocha
Francisco Ruliglesio Rocha
Vicente Teixeira Pinto
Vicente Teixeira Pinto
Francisco Cesar Barroso Barbosa
Francisco Cesar Barroso Barbosa

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