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In this research, attempts were made to study the effects of cow dung and cow bone char mixture for bioremediation of crude oil-polluted soil. This process of remediation was conducted ex-situ using an optimization technique termed three-level design with two factors -𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐 design factorial. The first-order kinetics was also employed in studying the kinetics of degradation with the observed correlation of determination (𝐑𝐑 𝟐𝟐 ) between (0.726 -0.969).The optimization technique shows also that the optimal mix range between 20 -38% for cow dung and 35 -50% for bone char. In terms of mass, this translates to an optimal mix of 30-57g of cow dung and 52.5 -75gof bone char for every 2kg of soil having a 4% crude oil contamination relative to the total mass of the mixture.
Baniviga, Tombari Barimme. 2019. \u201cProportional Optimization of Cow Dung and Cow Bone Char for Bioremediation of Crude Oil Polluted Soil\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - J: General Engineering GJRE-J Volume 19 (GJRE Volume 19 Issue J5): .
Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre
Print ISSN 0975-5861
e-ISSN 2249-4596
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Total Score: 106
Country: Nigeria
Subject: Global Journal of Research in Engineering - J: General Engineering
Authors: Baniviga,Tombari Barimme, Momoh, O.L, Yusuf, Ibiba Taiwo Horsfall (PhD/Dr. count: 0)
View Count (all-time): 238
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Publish Date: 2019 11, Mon
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In this research, attempts were made to study the effects of cow dung and cow bone char mixture for bioremediation of crude oil-polluted soil. This process of remediation was conducted ex-situ using an optimization technique termed three-level design with two factors -𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐 design factorial. The first-order kinetics was also employed in studying the kinetics of degradation with the observed correlation of determination (𝐑𝐑 𝟐𝟐 ) between (0.726 -0.969).The optimization technique shows also that the optimal mix range between 20 -38% for cow dung and 35 -50% for bone char. In terms of mass, this translates to an optimal mix of 30-57g of cow dung and 52.5 -75gof bone char for every 2kg of soil having a 4% crude oil contamination relative to the total mass of the mixture.
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