Risk Factors Associated with Acquisition of ESBL Escherichia Coli Infection, Detection and Treatment, a Case Report

Dr. Gadangi Indira

Risk Factors Associated with Acquisition of ESBL Escherichia Coli Infection, Detection and Treatment, a Case Report

Dr. Gadangi Indira * §

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§ Kakatiya University

Risk Factors Associated with Acquisition of ESBL Escherichia Coli Infection, Detection and Treatment, a Case Report

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Abstract

ESBL group of organisms are beta lactamase enzyme producing organisms capable of breaking the beta lactam ring in antibiotics hence are resistant to usually cephalosporins and few other antibiotics. In these E.coli is the most common bacteria that lives in gut harmlessly but causes Urinary tract infection and in severe cases blood poisoning, septicemia or bacteremia leading to serious sepsis. When not treated it leads to inflammation of body parts, blood clots, blocking oxygen supply and ultimately causing death. In present study report a 51 years old Indian tourist patient was admitted in a Wake Med Health hospital at USA, with symptoms of UTI.In hospital she was diagnosed with ESBL E.coliUTI infection with>100,000 colonies /ml and blood culture showed positive result. In this case the Sepsiswas resulted as secondary infection. She even suffered with chronic anemia. The previous medical history of subject showed several risk factors for acquisition of infection. These include elder age, female gender,chronic anemia, recent hospitalization, surgical procedure (due to hysterectomy), intravenous catheterization, intensive careand prolonged usage of high potency antibiotics.All these factors are established as predictive and prognostic risk factors for acquisition of infection and also results in colonization of organism.

References

15 Cites in Article

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Indira, Dr. Indira. 2014. "Risk Factors Associated with Acquisition of ESBL Escherichia Coli Infection, Detection and Treatment, a Case Report". Global Journal of Medical Research, Global Journal of Medical Research - C: Microbiology & Pathology GJMR-C Volume 14 (GJMR Volume 14 Issue C6).

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GJMR Volume 14 Issue C6

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmr

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

Keywords

CLSI ESBL escherichia coli MIC method PICC line cephalosporinsand ertapenem

Classification

GJMR-C Classification NLMC Code: WC 290

Submission ReceivedDecember 11, 2013
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted January 5, 2014
Published January 15, 2014

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

November 5, 2014

Language

English

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Total Score: 146

Country: India

Subject: Global Journal of Medical Research

Authors: Dr. Gadangi Indira (PhD/Dr. count: 1)

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