River Krishna Flood Effects on Soil Properties of Cultivated Areas in Bagalkot District, Karnataka State

River Krishna Flood Effects on Soil Properties of Cultivated Areas in Bagalkot District, Karnataka State

Dr. B.M.Kalshetty

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Dr. T.P.Giraddi

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R.C.Sheth

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M.B.Kalashetti

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Karnatak University

River Krishna Flood Effects on Soil Properties of Cultivated Areas in Bagalkot District, Karnataka State

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Abstract

During 2009 Rabi season flood of river Krishna, the cultivated area of 128 Km2 was flooded in the northern part of Karnataka catchment. The flood entirely killed the vegetations stands on the fields. After wards, the effects of the flood on the ecological properties of the soils and the conditions of agricultural production had been evaluated. A study was conducted to estimate the flood effects on heavy metals concentrations and on the nutrient status of the soils. The sediment layer left from the flood had a thickness of several mm. Boron, Molybdenum within this layer were in between proscribed values and the metal ions concentrations of Iron, Zinc , Copper, were found slightly above the prescribed limits. Thus no restriction had to be announced for food production purposes. Regarding the Major and Secondary nutrients status of the flooded soils, only the mineral Nitrogen content was substantially reduced when compared to not flooded soils. This effect could most probably be related to denitrification processes as a result of anaerobic conditions during the flood. Available Potash (K2O) and Phosphorus (P2O5) found more than the prescribed limits.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. B.M.Kalshetty. 2012. \u201cRiver Krishna Flood Effects on Soil Properties of Cultivated Areas in Bagalkot District, Karnataka State\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - B: Chemistry GJSFR-B Volume 12 (GJSFR Volume 12 Issue B6): .

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GJSFR Volume 12 Issue B6
Pg. 23- 28

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Keywords

and denitification Flood effects heavy metal concentration soil fertility

Submission ReceivedSeptember 8, 2012
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted October 2, 2012
Published October 13, 2012

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November 8, 2012

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 114

Country: India

Subject: Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - B: Chemistry

Authors: Dr. B.M.Kalshetty, Dr. T.P.Giraddi, R.C.Sheth, M.B.Kalashetti (PhD/Dr. count: 2)

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Publish Date: 2012 11, Thu

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Total Views: 4933

Total Downloads: 2611

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