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Role of a Teacher in Teaching Speaking by Following a Communicative Approach: To What Extent is this Possible in an ESL Context Like Bangladesh ?

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Role of a Teacher in Teaching Speaking by Following a Communicative Approach: To What Extent is this Possible in an ESL Context Like Bangladesh ?

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Abstract

This paper is predominantlya short research which investigates the issue of how a teacher can promote the practice of speaking English by following a communicative approach within the traditional context of Bangladeshi language classrooms. The paper thus consists of four segments of literature reviews based on some secondary data collected from contemporary online journals and books. In a brief overview, it can be said that the paper starts with an assessment of the role of teachers in case of prioritizing fluency over accuracy in our language classrooms. This is followed by a discussion on the common sorts of speaking activities which an ESL teacher is ought to follow to promote fluent speaking within the classroom contexts. After this, the second last section focuses on some basic problems which act as hindrances in case of teaching speaking communicatively; for example the negative impact of Bangladesh’s language based identity and its influence on teaching English Speaking. Lastly the paper sheds light on the controversial issue of whether it is even possible to teach speaking communicatively to our young school learners or not; and if so than to what extent is it actually possible.

References

10 Cites in Article
  1. 1. Shaheen Ara (2009). Use of Songs, Rhymes and Games in Teaching English to Young Learners in Bangladesh. Dhaka University Journal of Linguistics, 2(3), 161-172.
  2. 2. Dana Ferris,Tracy Tagg (1996). Academic Listening/Speaking Tasks for ESL Students: Problems, Suggestions, and Implications. TESOL Quarterly, 30(2), 297.
  3. 3. R. Gower,D. Phillips,S. Walters (1995). Teaching Practice Handbook (2nded. United Kingdom, UK: Macmillan Heinemann ELT
  4. 4. Md. Haider,Takad Chowdhury (2012). Repositioning of CLT from Curriculum to Classroom: A Review of the English Language Instructions at Bangladeshi Secondary Schools. International Journal of English Linguistics, 2(4), 12-22.
  5. 5. J. Harmer (2007). The Practice of English Language Teaching. (4thed.).
  6. 6. S. Imam (2005). English as a Global Language and the Question of Nation-Building Education in Bangladesh. Comparative Education, 41(4), 471-486.
  7. 7. John Murphy (1991). Oral Communication in TESOL: Integrating Speaking, Listening, and Pronunciation. TESOL Quarterly, 25(1), 51.
  8. 8. D. Nunan (2003). Practical English Language Teaching. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Book
  9. 9. J. Scrivener (1994). Learning Teaching: The Essential Guide to English Language Teaching (3rded.).
  10. 10. P. Ur (1996). A Course in Language Teaching: Practice and Theory. United Kingdom

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Shafinaz Sikder. 2016. "Role of a Teacher in Teaching Speaking by Following a Communicative Approach: To What Extent is this Possible in an ESL Context Like Bangladesh ?". Global Journal of Human-Social Science - G: Linguistics & Education GJHSS-G Volume 16 (GJHSS Volume 16 Issue 12 (G3)).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

Keywords
Classification
GJHSS-G Classification FOR Code: 930299
Version of record
v1.2

Issue date
April 4, 2016

Language
English
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Role of a Teacher in Teaching Speaking by Following a Communicative Approach: To What Extent is this Possible in an ESL Context Like Bangladesh ?

Shafinaz Sikder
Shafinaz Sikder BRAC University