Stabilisation of black cotton soils using fly ash, Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation Area, Karnataka, India

Dr. Udayashankar D.Hakari; S.C.Puranik

Stabilisation of black cotton soils using fly ash, Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation Area, Karnataka, India

Dr. Udayashankar D.Hakari * §

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S.C.Puranik

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§ S.D.M.College of Engineering and Technology,Dharwad,...

Stabilisation of black cotton soils using fly ash, Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation Area, Karnataka, India

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Abstract

Urbanisation and growth in the economy of tier-2 cities of India have led to the steep increase in the building construction activities and has necessitated the implementation of infrastructure projects such as highways, railways, air strips, water tanks, reclamation etc. These projects invariably require quality earth in massive quantity. In urban areas, borrow earth is not easily available which has to be hauled from a long distance. Quite often, large areas are covered with highly plastic and expansive soil, which is not suitable for such purpose. The twin city of Hubballi-Dharwad is a fastest growing tier-2 city of Karnataka state and is the second largest city of the state just next to Bangalore. The wide spread of the black cotton soil in the twin city of Hubballi-Dharwad has posed challenges and problems to the construction activities. A task was therefore undertaken to investigate and improve the engineering properties of the black cotton soils of Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation area so that, a better understanding is facilitated for the civil engineering practitioners, while dealing with these soils.

References

11 Cites in Article

Reference Format

Amarjit Singh (1967). Use of lime-fly ash in soil stabilisation for roads.
D Amos,J Wright (1972). The effect of soil fly Ash on soil physical characteristics.
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A Bhoominathan,S Hari (1999). Behaviour of fly ash under static and cyclic loading.
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B Indraratna,P Nutalaya,N Kuganenthria (1991). Stabilisation of a dispersive soil by blending with fly ash.
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Honjo Yudhbir,Y (1991). Applications of Geotechnical engineering to environmental control.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Udayashankar D.Hakari, S.C.Puranik. 2012. "Stabilisation of black cotton soils using fly ash, Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation Area, Karnataka, India". Global Journal of Research in Engineering - E: Civil & Structural GJRE-E Volume 12 (GJRE Volume 12 Issue E2).

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GJRE Volume 12 Issue E2

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords

Fly ash Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation India Karnataka Stabilisation of black cotton soils

Classification

GJRE-E Classification FOR Code: 090501

Submission ReceivedJune 15, 2012
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted July 3, 2012
Published July 15, 2012

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

February 17, 2012

Language

English

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 107

Country: India

Subject: Global Journal of Research in Engineering

Authors: Dr. Udayashankar D.Hakari , S.C.Puranik (PhD/Dr. count: 1)

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Publish Date: 2012 07, Sun

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Total Views: 1.8K

Total Downloads: 106

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