Study and Optimization of Palm Wood Mechanical Properties by Alkalization of the Natural Fiber

Study and Optimization of Palm Wood Mechanical Properties by Alkalization of the Natural Fiber

M. Tlijani

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A. Gouadria

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R. Ben Younes

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JF. Durastanti

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A. Mazioud

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α University of Gafsa

Study and Optimization of Palm Wood Mechanical Properties by Alkalization of the Natural Fiber

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Abstract

This Study is devoted to the characterization of mechanical properties of a date palm Wood fiber (DPF).We propose to measure mass loss, tensile strength, Young modulus and elongation at failure. The use of natural fibers requires specific chemical treatments to address mechanical performance due to water absorption. For this reason an alkaline (NaOH) treatment of different samples at different concentrations was carried. We submit after that the samples to a Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) to measure the influence of soda treatment on the mass loss. In a second time, mechanical properties were studied of untreated and treated samples. Thus we can access to the elasticity limit, tensile strength and Young modulus E. The results led us to conclude that treatment of Palm fibers with soda at different concentrations results in a significant improvement of the mechanical properties.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

M. Tlijani. 2014. \u201cStudy and Optimization of Palm Wood Mechanical Properties by Alkalization of the Natural Fiber\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science GJSFR-C Volume 14 (GJSFR Volume 14 Issue C1): .

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GJSFR Volume 14 Issue C1
Pg. 29- 35

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

Keywords

mechanical properties palm fiber tensile strength young modulus

Submission ReceivedDecember 21, 2013
Peer Review Double Blind
Handling Editor
Accepted January 20, 2014
Published January 31, 2014

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v1.2

Issue date

March 3, 2014

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Article Matrices

Total Score: 105

Country: Tunisia

Subject: Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - C: Biological Science

Authors: M. Tlijani, A. Gouadria, R. Ben Younes, JF. Durastanti, A. Mazioud (PhD/Dr. count: 0)

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Total Views: 4501

Total Downloads: 2349

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