Synthesis and Analytical Characterization of Ester and Amine Terminated PAMAM Dendrimers

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Surya Prakash Gautam
Surya Prakash Gautam
σ
Arun Kumar Gupta
Arun Kumar Gupta
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Anupama Sharma
Anupama Sharma
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Tapsya Gautam
Tapsya Gautam
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Madhu
Madhu
α Gyan Vihar University Gyan Vihar University

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Synthesis and Analytical Characterization of Ester and Amine Terminated PAMAM Dendrimers

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Abstract

PAMAM dendrimers containing ethylene diamine core and methyal acrylate as repeating unit were synthesized by divergent approach. Analytical characterization of PAMAM dendrimers amine terminated full generation 4.0G and ester terminated half generation 3.5G were performed using UV-Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, NMR spectroscopy and MASS spectroscopy. The half generation dendrimers have the methyl ester terminating groups, which have the characteristic IR peaks for carbonyl at 1730-1750 cm-1. For the full generation dendrimers, when the methyl ester groups were converted to amide groups, the corresponding carbonyl shifted to 1660 cm-1.The characteristic methyl ester peak, which appeared in all the 1H-NMR spectra of the ester terminating dendrimers, whereas it is absent in all the amine terminating dendrimers. The molecular weight was determined by ESI mass spectroscopy which further confirms the preparation of PAMAM dendrimers and provides information about the structural defects, polydispersity and purity.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Surya Prakash Gautam. 2013. \u201cSynthesis and Analytical Characterization of Ester and Amine Terminated PAMAM Dendrimers\u201d. Global Journal of Medical Research - B: Pharma, Drug Discovery, Toxicology & Medicine GJMR-B Volume 13 (GJMR Volume 13 Issue B3): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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v1.2

Issue date

June 24, 2013

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en
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PAMAM dendrimers containing ethylene diamine core and methyal acrylate as repeating unit were synthesized by divergent approach. Analytical characterization of PAMAM dendrimers amine terminated full generation 4.0G and ester terminated half generation 3.5G were performed using UV-Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, NMR spectroscopy and MASS spectroscopy. The half generation dendrimers have the methyl ester terminating groups, which have the characteristic IR peaks for carbonyl at 1730-1750 cm-1. For the full generation dendrimers, when the methyl ester groups were converted to amide groups, the corresponding carbonyl shifted to 1660 cm-1.The characteristic methyl ester peak, which appeared in all the 1H-NMR spectra of the ester terminating dendrimers, whereas it is absent in all the amine terminating dendrimers. The molecular weight was determined by ESI mass spectroscopy which further confirms the preparation of PAMAM dendrimers and provides information about the structural defects, polydispersity and purity.

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Synthesis and Analytical Characterization of Ester and Amine Terminated PAMAM Dendrimers

Surya Prakash Gautam
Surya Prakash Gautam Gyan Vihar University
Arun Kumar Gupta
Arun Kumar Gupta
Anupama Sharma
Anupama Sharma
Tapsya Gautam
Tapsya Gautam
Madhu
Madhu

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