The Design and Construction of a Step Grate Incinerator

1
Olisa, Y. P
Olisa, Y. P
2
Olisa
Olisa
3
Y. P.
Y. P.
4
Amos
Amos
5
A. E.
A. E.
6
Kotingo
Kotingo
1 Niger Delta University

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This paper presents the design and fabrication of an incinerator meant to thermally treat (i.e. combust) domestic waste for the purpose of reducing its volume and destroying hazardous substances or pathogens present in the waste. A step grate package incinerator with a capacity of 100 kg/day was designed and constructed to combust domestic solid waste which otherwise cannot be economically recycled. The mass balance of the equipment was done to determine the amount of combustion air needed to completely burn the waste; likewise the heat balance was done to determine if an auxiliary burner would be needed. The performance test carried out on the waste -plastic, paper, rubber, leather, textile, wood and garbage -reveal a percentage decrease in volume between 78% -95%.

8 Cites in Articles

References

  1. M Ernst (2008). Municipal Solid Waste Management.
  2. V Cyril,C Ajeet,C Kavindra (2016). DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF MODIFIED BULLOCK CART.
  3. A Knox (2005). An Overview of Incineration and EFW Technology as Applied to the Management of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW).
  4. F Kreith (1994). American politics system. By Hugh York, McGraw‐Hill and the Party system. By Hugh A. Bone. New York, McGraw‐Hill Book Company, Inc., 1949. viii, 777 pp. $5.50.
  5. A Magrinho,F Didelet,V Semiao (2006). Municipal Solid Waste Disposal in Portugal.
  6. W Niessen (2014). Combustion and Incineration Processes.
  7. O Oyelola,A Babatunde,A Abiodun (2011). Appraisal of Municipal Solid Waste Management inLagos Metropolis.
  8. J Sandna (1982). Environmental Management of Urban Solid Waste in Developing Countries.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

Olisa, Y. P. 2016. \u201cThe Design and Construction of a Step Grate Incinerator\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - A : Mechanical & Mechanics GJRE-A Volume 16 (GJRE Volume 16 Issue A3): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

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GJRE-A Classification: FOR Code : 091399
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v1.2

Issue date

October 24, 2016

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English

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This paper presents the design and fabrication of an incinerator meant to thermally treat (i.e. combust) domestic waste for the purpose of reducing its volume and destroying hazardous substances or pathogens present in the waste. A step grate package incinerator with a capacity of 100 kg/day was designed and constructed to combust domestic solid waste which otherwise cannot be economically recycled. The mass balance of the equipment was done to determine the amount of combustion air needed to completely burn the waste; likewise the heat balance was done to determine if an auxiliary burner would be needed. The performance test carried out on the waste -plastic, paper, rubber, leather, textile, wood and garbage -reveal a percentage decrease in volume between 78% -95%.

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The Design and Construction of a Step Grate Incinerator

Olisa
Olisa
Y. P.
Y. P.
Amos
Amos
A. E.
A. E.
Kotingo
Kotingo
K.
K.

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