The Process of Teaching and Learning of the Reading and Writing of the Mother Tongue (Dulegaya) in Students from the Guna Original People in the Republic of Panama

Aminta S. Caro Mercado
Aminta S. Caro Mercado

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The Process of Teaching and Learning of the Reading and Writing of the Mother Tongue (Dulegaya) in Students from the Guna Original People in the Republic of Panama

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Abstract

This research suggests the analysis and promotion of the mother tongue; “dulegaya” in the bilingual zone, which should start from elementary school, but in practice, the teacher does not promote this language: before, in fact, he contributes without knowing it to its irreparable loss, even in those cases in which, with the best good intention, its revaluation is sought. At the same time, knowledge of the official language is acquired by sacrificing the mother tongue, since the idea that bilingualism should be fought has been internalized in the educational system. Thus, even when the prohibition on the use of dulegaya in the educational environment of Guna Yala is not in force, the teacher is not prepared to accept linguistic-cultural pluralism and will try to achieve cultural homogeneity by curtailing the learning process of the mother tongue. This motivates us to carry out the present investigation. Through it, it is intended to collect the greatest amount of information, in order to summarize what has been investigated to recognize the possible causes of school failure of our dules students (gunas), during the reading and writing learning process; that motivate us to be preventive and make the necessary adjustments during our teaching practice.

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References

6 Cites in Article
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  2. Rainer Hamel (2001). Legislación y derechos lingüísticos.
  3. H Luna (2019). Familia y maestros en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de la lectoescritura.
  4. E Vigliones (2015). Diagnóstico de la compresión lectora en los bachilleres de la unidad educativa Jhon F. Kennedy en la provincia de Santa Elena.
  5. L Vygotski (2018). La teoría del aprendizaje y el desarrollo de Lev.
  6. G Williamsom (2004). ¿Educación Multicultural, Educación Intercultural Bilingüe, Educación Indigena o Educación Intercultural?*.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Aminta S. Caro Mercado. 2026. \u201cThe Process of Teaching and Learning of the Reading and Writing of the Mother Tongue (Dulegaya) in Students from the Guna Original People in the Republic of Panama\u201d. Global Journal of Human-Social Science - A: Arts & Humanities GJHSS-A Volume 22 (GJHSS Volume 22 Issue A10).

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Educating students on language skills and literacy development.
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJHSS

Print ISSN 0975-587X

e-ISSN 2249-460X

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GJHSS-A Classification DDC Code: 407 LCC Code: PB1
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v1.2

Issue date
November 26, 2022

Language
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The Process of Teaching and Learning of the Reading and Writing of the Mother Tongue (Dulegaya) in Students from the Guna Original People in the Republic of Panama

Aminta S. Caro Mercado
Aminta S. Caro Mercado

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