The Temporality of Mothering through the use of ICTs by Zimbabwean Women Informal Cross-Border Traders

α
Jean Mandewo
Jean Mandewo
σ
Pragna Rugunanan
Pragna Rugunanan
ρ
Kezia Batisai
Kezia Batisai
α University of Johannesburg University of Johannesburg

Send Message

To: Author

The Temporality of Mothering through the use of ICTs by Zimbabwean Women Informal Cross-Border Traders

Article Fingerprint

ReserarchID

5RSRW

The Temporality of Mothering through the use of ICTs by Zimbabwean Women Informal Cross-Border Traders Banner

AI TAKEAWAY

Connecting with the Eternal Ground
  • English
  • Afrikaans
  • Albanian
  • Amharic
  • Arabic
  • Armenian
  • Azerbaijani
  • Basque
  • Belarusian
  • Bengali
  • Bosnian
  • Bulgarian
  • Catalan
  • Cebuano
  • Chichewa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Corsican
  • Croatian
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • Esperanto
  • Estonian
  • Filipino
  • Finnish
  • French
  • Frisian
  • Galician
  • Georgian
  • German
  • Greek
  • Gujarati
  • Haitian Creole
  • Hausa
  • Hawaiian
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hmong
  • Hungarian
  • Icelandic
  • Igbo
  • Indonesian
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Javanese
  • Kannada
  • Kazakh
  • Khmer
  • Korean
  • Kurdish (Kurmanji)
  • Kyrgyz
  • Lao
  • Latin
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
  • Luxembourgish
  • Macedonian
  • Malagasy
  • Malay
  • Malayalam
  • Maltese
  • Maori
  • Marathi
  • Mongolian
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Nepali
  • Norwegian
  • Pashto
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Portuguese
  • Punjabi
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Samoan
  • Scots Gaelic
  • Serbian
  • Sesotho
  • Shona
  • Sindhi
  • Sinhala
  • Slovak
  • Slovenian
  • Somali
  • Spanish
  • Sundanese
  • Swahili
  • Swedish
  • Tajik
  • Tamil
  • Telugu
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Urdu
  • Uzbek
  • Vietnamese
  • Welsh
  • Xhosa
  • Yiddish
  • Yoruba
  • Zulu

Abstract

The article explores how Zimbabwean women cross-border traders travelling to Tanzania used Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) particularly the mobile phone for communicating with family, customers and shop owners. The African feminist theory explained the women’s traders’ innovation in using ICTs. The study was grounded in the qualitative approach with the case study being the research design. In-depth interviews were the main data collection method employed. Nine key informants were purposively selected and twelve women cross-border traders aged between 24 and 53 years were snowballed. Collected data was presented in both narrative and descriptive forms. The findings indicated that the participants were forced to navigate the borders searching for livelihoods as they engaged the precarious venture of informal cross-border trading. Their frequent absence from home meant they had to mother their children from a distance. The participants in this study used ICTs to fulfil their mothering roles which brings out the temporality of mothering from afar. In addition the findings indicated that the mobile phone was used to listen to music on the way to Tanzania.

References

44 Cites in Article
  1. Misita Anwar,Graeme Johanson (2015). Mobile Phones and the Well‐Being of Blind Micro‐Entrepreneurs in Indonesia.
  2. Kezia Batisai,Lylian Manjowo (2020). Renegotiating Gender Identities and Sexual Bodies: Zimbabwean Migrant Women’s Narratives of Everyday Life in South Africa.
  3. A Chib,S Malik,Aricat,S Kadir (2014). Migrant Mothering and Mobile Phones: Negotiations of Transnational Identity.
  4. B Bruhwiler (2014). Trustworthy Trader or Creditworthy Debtor: Competing Moralities and Trade Subjectivities at Kariakoo Market in Dar es Salaam.
  5. J Butler (2004). Undoing Gender.
  6. Abel Chikanda,Godfrey Tawodzera (2017). Informal Entrepreneurship and Cross-Border Trade between Zimbabwe and South Africa.
  7. R Connell (1987). Gender and Power: Society, the Person, and Sexual Politics.
  8. R Connell (2000). The Men and the Boys.
  9. A Fechter (2007). Transnational Lives: Expatriates in Indonesia.
  10. Stephen Golub (2015). Informal cross-border trade and smuggling in Africa.
  11. D Gray (2009). Doing Research in the Real World.
  12. K Gregen (2002). The Challenge of Absent Presence.
  13. (2020). Making the Case to Integrate Human Mobility into Cross Border Trade and Trade Facilitation.
  14. Hilary Nare (2011). The nexus between territorial border controls, informal cross border trading and economic security in Zimbabwe: the case of Beitbridge Border Post.
  15. M Kiwanuka,T Monson (2009). http://ljournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/d-2016-154.pdf.
  16. Hilary Nare (2015). The nexus between territorial border controls, informal cross border trading and economic security in Zimbabwe: the case of Beitbridge Border Post.
  17. Kyoko Kusakabe,Prak Sereyvath,Ubolratana Suntornratana,Napaporn Sriputinibondh (2008). Gendering Border Spaces: Impact of Open Border Policy Between Cambodia-Thailand on Small-scale Women Fish Traders.
  18. J Kwami (2016). Development from the Margins? Mobile Technologies, Transnational Mobilities, and Livelihood Practices among Ghanaian Women Traders.
  19. L Lindio-Mcgovern (2003). Labor Export in the Context of Globalization: The Experience of Filipino Domestic Workers in Rome.
  20. M Madianou (2012). Migration and the Accentuated Ambivalence of Motherhood: The Role of ICTs in Filipino Transnational Families.
  21. Jennifer Mason (2002). Qualitative Researching.
  22. B Matthews,L Ross (2010). Research Methods.
  23. C Meyers (2019). Mothering from Afar: Renegotiating Somali Motherhood Experiences Using Modern Mobile Phone Applications.
  24. Celine Meyers,Pragna Rugunanan (2020). Mobile-mediated mothering from a distance: A case study of Somali mothers in Port Elizabeth, South Africa.
  25. (1997). African Feminism.
  26. V Muzvidziwa (1998). Cross Border Trade: A Strategy for Climbing Out of Poverty in Masvingo, Zimbabwe.
  27. V Muzvidziwa (2005). Financial Transactions At Borders.
  28. Mihaela Nedelcu (2012). Migrants' New Transnational Habitus: Rethinking Migration Through a Cosmopolitan Lens in the Digital Age.
  29. Ousmanou Njikam,Gérard Tchouassi (2011). Women in Informal Cross-border Trade: Empirical Evidence from Cameroon.
  30. R Nunez (2009). Disguised employment? Labour market surveys, migration and rural employment in Southern Africa.
  31. Mary Osirim (2018). SWS Distinguished Feminist Lecture: Feminist Politcal Economy in a Globalized World: African Women Migrants in South Africa and the United States.
  32. R Parreñas (2001). Mothering from a Distance: Emotions, Gender, and Intergenerational Relations in Filipino Transnational Families.
  33. M Patton (2002). Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods.
  34. K Pearce (2013). Phoning it in: Theory in Mobile Media and Communication in Developing Countries.
  35. Sally Peberdy (2002). Informal sector cross border trade spending in Gauteng.
  36. S Ponelis (2015). Using Interpretive Qualitative Case Studies for Exploratory Research in Doctoral Studies: A Case of Information Systems Research in Small and Medium Enterprises.
  37. Steven Taylor,Robert Bogdan,Marjorie Devault (2016). Introduction to Qualitative Research Methods.
  38. Cecilia Uy-Tioco (2007). Overseas Filipino Workers and Text Messaging: Reinventing Transnational Mothering.
  39. Max Van Manen (2014). Phenomenology of Practice.
  40. Steven Vertovec (2004). Cheap Calls: The Social Glue of Migrant Transnationalism.
  41. Raelene Wilding (2006). ‘Virtual’ intimacies? Families communicating across transnational contexts.
  42. S Yikoniko (2015). Rivers, Where Humankind Meets Nature.
  43. R Yin (2009). Case Study Research: Design and Methods.
  44. S Yusuff (2014). Gender Dimensions of Informal Cross Border Trade in West-African Sub-Region (ECOWAS) Borders.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Jean Mandewo. 2026. \u201cThe Temporality of Mothering through the use of ICTs by Zimbabwean Women Informal Cross-Border Traders\u201d. Unknown Journal GJHSS-C Volume 22 (GJHSS Volume 22 Issue C4): .

Download Citation

ICT's role in social science research and education.
Issue Cover
GJHSS Volume 22 Issue C4
Pg. 29- 36
Journal Specifications
Keywords
Classification
GJHSS-C Classification: DDC Code: 371.3078 LCC Code: LB1028.3
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

August 16, 2022

Language
en
Experiance in AR

Explore published articles in an immersive Augmented Reality environment. Our platform converts research papers into interactive 3D books, allowing readers to view and interact with content using AR and VR compatible devices.

Read in 3D

Your published article is automatically converted into a realistic 3D book. Flip through pages and read research papers in a more engaging and interactive format.

Article Matrices
Total Views: 1660
Total Downloads: 30
2026 Trends
Related Research

Published Article

The article explores how Zimbabwean women cross-border traders travelling to Tanzania used Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) particularly the mobile phone for communicating with family, customers and shop owners. The African feminist theory explained the women’s traders’ innovation in using ICTs. The study was grounded in the qualitative approach with the case study being the research design. In-depth interviews were the main data collection method employed. Nine key informants were purposively selected and twelve women cross-border traders aged between 24 and 53 years were snowballed. Collected data was presented in both narrative and descriptive forms. The findings indicated that the participants were forced to navigate the borders searching for livelihoods as they engaged the precarious venture of informal cross-border trading. Their frequent absence from home meant they had to mother their children from a distance. The participants in this study used ICTs to fulfil their mothering roles which brings out the temporality of mothering from afar. In addition the findings indicated that the mobile phone was used to listen to music on the way to Tanzania.

Our website is actively being updated, and changes may occur frequently. Please clear your browser cache if needed. For feedback or error reporting, please email [email protected]

Request Access

Please fill out the form below to request access to this research paper. Your request will be reviewed by the editorial or author team.
X

Quote and Order Details

Contact Person

Invoice Address

Notes or Comments

This is the heading

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

High-quality academic research articles on global topics and journals.

The Temporality of Mothering through the use of ICTs by Zimbabwean Women Informal Cross-Border Traders

Jean Mandewo
Jean Mandewo University of Johannesburg
Pragna Rugunanan
Pragna Rugunanan
Kezia Batisai
Kezia Batisai

Research Journals