Thermoimpulse as a True Extensive Measure of Heat

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Etkin Valeri
Etkin Valeri
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Prof. Valeri Etkin
Prof. Valeri Etkin

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The expediency of replacing the Clausius entropy with a more adequate concept of “thermal impulse” as a measure of the amount of disordered motion in the system is substantiated. It is shown that the thermal impulse also exists in nonequilibrium systems, where it can also both increase and decrease. This makes it possible to solve the problem of thermodynamic inequalities, to return the concept of force to thermodynamics, to unify the methods for finding heterogeneous forces, to propose simpler criteria for the equilibrium, evolution and involution of each degree of freedom of the system separately, to substantiate the unity of the laws of transformation of any form of energy, to eliminate the blatant contradiction of thermodynamics with the nature of biological and cosmological evolution, etc. Other advantages of the thermal impulse are also revealed, which facilitate the proof of its existence, its applicability to thermally inhomogeneous media, physical visibility, measurability, ease of eliminating a number of paralogisms of thermodynamics, etc.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

Etkin Valeri. 2026. \u201cThermoimpulse as a True Extensive Measure of Heat\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - G: Industrial Engineering GJRE-G Volume 23 (GJRE Volume 23 Issue G1): .

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Accurate measure of heat transfer in engineering systems.
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

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GJRE-G Classification: DDC Code: 536.73 LCC Code: QC318.E57
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v1.2

Issue date

February 28, 2023

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English

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The expediency of replacing the Clausius entropy with a more adequate concept of “thermal impulse” as a measure of the amount of disordered motion in the system is substantiated. It is shown that the thermal impulse also exists in nonequilibrium systems, where it can also both increase and decrease. This makes it possible to solve the problem of thermodynamic inequalities, to return the concept of force to thermodynamics, to unify the methods for finding heterogeneous forces, to propose simpler criteria for the equilibrium, evolution and involution of each degree of freedom of the system separately, to substantiate the unity of the laws of transformation of any form of energy, to eliminate the blatant contradiction of thermodynamics with the nature of biological and cosmological evolution, etc. Other advantages of the thermal impulse are also revealed, which facilitate the proof of its existence, its applicability to thermally inhomogeneous media, physical visibility, measurability, ease of eliminating a number of paralogisms of thermodynamics, etc.

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Thermoimpulse as a True Extensive Measure of Heat

Prof. Valeri Etkin
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