Using Crashed Bricks as Top Layer in Gravity Multimedia Filtration

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Dr. Faez Alkathili
Dr. Faez Alkathili
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Dr. Monther Alalousi
Dr. Monther Alalousi
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Using Crashed Bricks as Top Layer in Gravity Multimedia Filtration

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Abstract

This research aims to eliminate the top sedimentation CAKE in gravity filtration for water purification in almost all water treatment plants due of blocking of large turbidity particles on top of first filter layer, it is strongly recommended to use a coarse materials that is lighter in density from sand, and can be float above the sand layer during the filtration circle back washing, our goal idea is to used crashed bricks due to its huge availability, cheep, high porosity &, less specific weight, bricks well washed and crashed mechanically then sieved to perform the required size, lab tests was made using waters supplied from city main network mixed with controlled percentage of kaolin as turbidity. Chemical are used to coagulate suspended materials before the filtration stage, chemical used include alum with some catalyst, such as poly electrolytes.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. Faez Alkathili. 2016. \u201cUsing Crashed Bricks as Top Layer in Gravity Multimedia Filtration\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - E: Civil & Structural GJRE-E Volume 16 (GJRE Volume 16 Issue E3): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Keywords
Classification
GJRE-E Classification: FOR Code: 090599
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

September 9, 2016

Language
en
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This research aims to eliminate the top sedimentation CAKE in gravity filtration for water purification in almost all water treatment plants due of blocking of large turbidity particles on top of first filter layer, it is strongly recommended to use a coarse materials that is lighter in density from sand, and can be float above the sand layer during the filtration circle back washing, our goal idea is to used crashed bricks due to its huge availability, cheep, high porosity &, less specific weight, bricks well washed and crashed mechanically then sieved to perform the required size, lab tests was made using waters supplied from city main network mixed with controlled percentage of kaolin as turbidity. Chemical are used to coagulate suspended materials before the filtration stage, chemical used include alum with some catalyst, such as poly electrolytes.

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Using Crashed Bricks as Top Layer in Gravity Multimedia Filtration

Dr. Faez Alkathili
Dr. Faez Alkathili
Dr. Monther Alalousi
Dr. Monther Alalousi

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