Valuable First Forwarding (VFF) Transmission Strategy for Epidemic Routing in Urban Environments

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Wenzao Li
Wenzao Li
α Chengdu University of Information Technology

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Valuable First Forwarding (VFF) Transmission Strategy for Epidemic Routing in Urban Environments

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Abstract

The message queue mode in sending buffer of mobile node can impact the performance of Delay Tolerant Network (DTN). In urban environment, mobile nodes have a certain community-based movement feature, and which is related to time of day. The queue management of Epidemic routing can be improved in this environment, because some messages of a node are difficult to be transmitted to another community group within short contact time and limited transmission bandwidth. Some packets have not got a transmission opportunity when the Time To Live (TTL) of packets are exhausted. In order to make the messages delivery as much, the queue management in sending buffer becomes an important issue in DTN. The valuable message should be forwarded first, but how to define the value of a message? Therefore, we focus on improving the performance of Epidemic routing in urban environments and Valuable First Forwarding (VFF) transmission strategy in sending buffer is proposed. The TTL and message hops are jointly considered in this strategy, and the simulation results suggest that the VFF outperforms the random, FIFO and optimized MinHop (MH) queue mode in end-to-end path latency, delivery ratio and network overhead ratio.

References

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Wenzao Li. 2017. \u201cValuable First Forwarding (VFF) Transmission Strategy for Epidemic Routing in Urban Environments\u201d. Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology - E: Network, Web & Security GJCST-E Volume 17 (GJCST Volume 17 Issue E3): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjcst

Print ISSN 0975-4350

e-ISSN 0975-4172

Keywords
Classification
GJCST-E Classification: B.7.2
Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

July 26, 2017

Language
en
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The message queue mode in sending buffer of mobile node can impact the performance of Delay Tolerant Network (DTN). In urban environment, mobile nodes have a certain community-based movement feature, and which is related to time of day. The queue management of Epidemic routing can be improved in this environment, because some messages of a node are difficult to be transmitted to another community group within short contact time and limited transmission bandwidth. Some packets have not got a transmission opportunity when the Time To Live (TTL) of packets are exhausted. In order to make the messages delivery as much, the queue management in sending buffer becomes an important issue in DTN. The valuable message should be forwarded first, but how to define the value of a message? Therefore, we focus on improving the performance of Epidemic routing in urban environments and Valuable First Forwarding (VFF) transmission strategy in sending buffer is proposed. The TTL and message hops are jointly considered in this strategy, and the simulation results suggest that the VFF outperforms the random, FIFO and optimized MinHop (MH) queue mode in end-to-end path latency, delivery ratio and network overhead ratio.

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Valuable First Forwarding (VFF) Transmission Strategy for Epidemic Routing in Urban Environments

Wenzao Li
Wenzao Li Chengdu University of Information Technology

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