Cardiac Oxidative Status in CCl 4 -Exposed Rats Treated with Extracts of Dialium guineense Stem Bark

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Abu O.D.
Abu O.D.
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Abu  O.D.
Abu O.D.
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Iyare H.E.
Iyare H.E.
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Ogboi K.U.
Ogboi K.U.

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Cardiac Oxidative Status in CCl 4 -Exposed Rats Treated with Extracts of Dialium guineense Stem Bark

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Abstract

The present study investigated cardiac oxidative status in carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 )exposed rats treated with aqueous and ethanol extracts of Dialium guineense stem bark. Adult male Wistar rats (n = 25) weighing 170 -190 g (mean weight = 180 ± 10 g) were randomly assigned to five groups (5 rats per group): normal control, CCl 4 control, silymarin, aqueous extract and ethanol extract groups. With the exception of normal control, the rats were exposed to CCl 4 at a single oral dose of 1.0 mL/kg body weight, bwt. Rats in the silymarin group were administered silymarin (standard cardioprotective drug) at a dose of 100 mg/kg bwt, while those in the two treatment groups received 1000 mg/kg bwt of aqueous or ethanol extract orally for 28 days. Activities of antioxidant enzymes such as catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione reductase (GR) were evaluated in heart homogenate.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Abu O.D.. 2026. \u201cCardiac Oxidative Status in CCl 4 -Exposed Rats Treated with Extracts of Dialium guineense Stem Bark\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - B: Chemistry GJSFR-B Volume 22 (GJSFR Volume 22 Issue B1): .

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Healthy rat undergoing a cardiac stress test using Dialium guineense stem bark extract.
Issue Cover
GJSFR Volume 22 Issue B1
Pg. 37- 42
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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

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GJSFR-B Classification: DDC Code: 338.4766288 LCC Code: HD9502.5.B543
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v1.2

Issue date

January 14, 2023

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en
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The present study investigated cardiac oxidative status in carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 )exposed rats treated with aqueous and ethanol extracts of Dialium guineense stem bark. Adult male Wistar rats (n = 25) weighing 170 -190 g (mean weight = 180 ± 10 g) were randomly assigned to five groups (5 rats per group): normal control, CCl 4 control, silymarin, aqueous extract and ethanol extract groups. With the exception of normal control, the rats were exposed to CCl 4 at a single oral dose of 1.0 mL/kg body weight, bwt. Rats in the silymarin group were administered silymarin (standard cardioprotective drug) at a dose of 100 mg/kg bwt, while those in the two treatment groups received 1000 mg/kg bwt of aqueous or ethanol extract orally for 28 days. Activities of antioxidant enzymes such as catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione reductase (GR) were evaluated in heart homogenate.

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Cardiac Oxidative Status in CCl 4 -Exposed Rats Treated with Extracts of Dialium guineense Stem Bark

Abu  O.D.
Abu O.D.
Iyare H.E.
Iyare H.E.
Ogboi K.U.
Ogboi K.U.

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