Design and Implementation of A MIMO Smart Antenna A Candidate for Green Technology

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Neeraj Kumar
Neeraj Kumar
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A. K. Thakur
A. K. Thakur
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Arvind Kumar
Arvind Kumar
α Amity University

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Design and Implementation of A MIMO Smart Antenna A Candidate for Green Technology

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Abstract

In this paper, Dielectric-Loaded Microstrip Patch Antenna (DL-MPA), has been synthesized and analyzed, which is also referred as “MIMO Smart Antenna” In the designing procedure, three different antennas are designed and simulated. Firstly, “Antenna 1” is a RDRA (Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna) which has been simulated using only one probe coaxial feed technique. Secondly, “Antenna 2” RDRA has been simulated using multiple ports, in addition to the previous excitation it has been excited using other two, strip feed coaxial probe ports. At last, bandwidth improvement method has been implemented to a MPA, and multi frequency operability has been obtained, referred as “Antenna 3”. Experimental approach has been implemented to support antenna analysis and obtained simulated results. Antenna parameters such as return loss, VSWR plot and EH field has been plotted and studied to obtain characteristics performance of the radiating structure. Antenna offers operability at frequency range of 1.5GHz, 3.32GHz and 4.14GHz and having return loss of -21.82dB, -17.48 dB and -36.32dB respectively, and radiation efficiency of the system ranges from 99-135%. These results verify the use of proposed antenna in different frequency of operation; The obtained performance of proposed design, confirms the practicability of antenna in different indoor/outdoor wireless applications. Suitability and applicability of antenna has been found in GSM and other wireless systems frequency range.

References

8 Cites in Article
  1. Neeraj Kumar,A Thakur,Arvind Kumar (2013). Synthesis and Analysis of an Edge Feed and Planar Array Microstrip Patch Antenna at 1.8GHz.
  2. S Singh,A Thakur,Neeraj Kumar (2012). A Multiple Input Multiple Output Dielectric Resonator Patched Antenna for Wireless System Applications.
  3. Neeraj Kumar,Ajay Kumar Thakur (2013). Study of Hemi-Spherical Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Change in Dielectric Characteristics of Resonator.
  4. C Balanis (1997). Methods of Statistical Analysis.
  5. Gerard Foschini,Michael Gans (1998). On limits of wireless communications in a fading environment when using multiple antennas.
  6. Gerard Foschini (1996). Layered space-time architecture for wireless communication in a fading environment when using multi-element antennas.
  7. L Zheng,D Tse (1096). Diversity and multiplexing: A fundamental tradeoff in multipleantenna channels.
  8. David Gesbert,Marios Kountouris,Robert Heath,Chan-Byoung Chae,Thomas Salzer (2007). Shifting the MIMO Paradigm.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Neeraj Kumar. 2013. \u201cDesign and Implementation of A MIMO Smart Antenna A Candidate for Green Technology\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - F: Electrical & Electronic GJRE-F Volume 13 (GJRE Volume 13 Issue F14): .

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GJRE Volume 13 Issue F14
Pg. 19- 26
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

November 30, 2013

Language
en
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Published Article

In this paper, Dielectric-Loaded Microstrip Patch Antenna (DL-MPA), has been synthesized and analyzed, which is also referred as “MIMO Smart Antenna” In the designing procedure, three different antennas are designed and simulated. Firstly, “Antenna 1” is a RDRA (Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna) which has been simulated using only one probe coaxial feed technique. Secondly, “Antenna 2” RDRA has been simulated using multiple ports, in addition to the previous excitation it has been excited using other two, strip feed coaxial probe ports. At last, bandwidth improvement method has been implemented to a MPA, and multi frequency operability has been obtained, referred as “Antenna 3”. Experimental approach has been implemented to support antenna analysis and obtained simulated results. Antenna parameters such as return loss, VSWR plot and EH field has been plotted and studied to obtain characteristics performance of the radiating structure. Antenna offers operability at frequency range of 1.5GHz, 3.32GHz and 4.14GHz and having return loss of -21.82dB, -17.48 dB and -36.32dB respectively, and radiation efficiency of the system ranges from 99-135%. These results verify the use of proposed antenna in different frequency of operation; The obtained performance of proposed design, confirms the practicability of antenna in different indoor/outdoor wireless applications. Suitability and applicability of antenna has been found in GSM and other wireless systems frequency range.

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Design and Implementation of A MIMO Smart Antenna A Candidate for Green Technology

Neeraj Kumar
Neeraj Kumar Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology
A. K. Thakur
A. K. Thakur
Arvind Kumar
Arvind Kumar

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