Economic Feasibility of Briquetted Fuel

α
Dr. S. H. Sengar
Dr. S. H. Sengar
σ
Dr. S.H.Sengar
Dr. S.H.Sengar
ρ
S. S. Patil
S. S. Patil
Ѡ
A. D. Chendake
A. D. Chendake
α Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth Dr. Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth

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Economic Feasibility of Briquetted Fuel

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Abstract

Commercialization of briquetting technology, it is essential to know whether the technology was economically viable or not. Therefore an attempt was made for estimation of economics of the briquettes prepared from carbonized cashew nut shell and other selected biomass. The briquettes were prepared on screw press extruder briquetting machine for different combinations of major biomass. The prepared briquettes after sun drying were subjected to various tests for assessing the quality of fuel. The suitability of briquetted fuel as domestic fuel was studied with standard water boiling test. Cashew shell briquettes burnt with good flame in cook stove and observed 15.5 per cent thermal efficiency. Better results in cashew shell briquettes related to calorific value, shattering indices test, tumbling test, degree of densification, energy density ratio, resistance to water penetration and water boiling test as compared to grass and rice husk briquettes were observed. Calorific value was found more in cashew shell briquetted fuel as 5154.58 kcal/kg. Net Present Value of cashew shell, grass and rice husk briquettes were 1935370.8, 2256434.38 and 631948.8 respectively. Pay back period for cashew shell, grass, rice husk briquettes were 8.1, 7.56 and 29.35 months respectively. Benefit Cost Ratio for cashew shell, grass, and rice husk briquettes were 2.8, 2.93 and 1.51 respectively.

References

8 Cites in Article
  1. Table 7 : Cash flow for grass briquetted fue Year Cash outflow PW of Cash outflow Cash inflow PW of Cash inflow.
  2. Table 8 : Cash flow for rice husk Year Cash outflow PW of Cash outflow Cash inflow PW of Cash inflow.
  3. Anonymous (2006). Waste to energy.
  4. P Grover,S Mishra,J Clancy (1996). Development of an appropriate biomass briquetting technology suitable for production and use in developing countries.
  5. P Grover,S Mishra (1996). Biomass Briquetting.
  6. Rahate Ss,Wankhede Sm (2005). Biology, morphometrics and mating behaviour of reduviid predator, Rhynocoris marginatus (Fab.).
  7. N Rathore,N Panwar (2008). Renewable Energy Theory and Practice.
  8. R Singh,U Jena,J Patel,A Sharma (2006). Feasibility study of cashew nut shells as an open core gasifier feedstock.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Dr. S. H. Sengar. 2013. \u201cEconomic Feasibility of Briquetted Fuel\u201d. Global Journal of Research in Engineering - C: Chemical Engineering GJRE-C Volume 13 (GJRE Volume 13 Issue C1): .

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjre

Print ISSN 0975-5861

e-ISSN 2249-4596

Version of record

v1.2

Issue date

May 10, 2013

Language
en
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Commercialization of briquetting technology, it is essential to know whether the technology was economically viable or not. Therefore an attempt was made for estimation of economics of the briquettes prepared from carbonized cashew nut shell and other selected biomass. The briquettes were prepared on screw press extruder briquetting machine for different combinations of major biomass. The prepared briquettes after sun drying were subjected to various tests for assessing the quality of fuel. The suitability of briquetted fuel as domestic fuel was studied with standard water boiling test. Cashew shell briquettes burnt with good flame in cook stove and observed 15.5 per cent thermal efficiency. Better results in cashew shell briquettes related to calorific value, shattering indices test, tumbling test, degree of densification, energy density ratio, resistance to water penetration and water boiling test as compared to grass and rice husk briquettes were observed. Calorific value was found more in cashew shell briquetted fuel as 5154.58 kcal/kg. Net Present Value of cashew shell, grass and rice husk briquettes were 1935370.8, 2256434.38 and 631948.8 respectively. Pay back period for cashew shell, grass, rice husk briquettes were 8.1, 7.56 and 29.35 months respectively. Benefit Cost Ratio for cashew shell, grass, and rice husk briquettes were 2.8, 2.93 and 1.51 respectively.

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Economic Feasibility of Briquetted Fuel

Dr. S.H.Sengar
Dr. S.H.Sengar
S. S. Patil
S. S. Patil
A. D. Chendake
A. D. Chendake

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