GC-MS Analysis for Structural Identification and Bioactive Compounds in Methanolic Leaf Extract of Mallotus oppositifolius.

Igwe K. K.
Igwe K. K.
Madubuike A.J.
Madubuike A.J.
Amaku F.J.
Amaku F.J.
Chika Ikenga
Chika Ikenga
Otuokere I.E.
Otuokere I.E.
Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Michael Okpara University of Agriculture

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GC-MS Analysis for Structural Identification and Bioactive Compounds in Methanolic Leaf Extract of Mallotus oppositifolius.

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Abstract

The aim of the present study is to investigate the bioactive compounds from the leaf extract of Mallotus oppositifolius using GCMS analysis. The chromatogram showed nine peaks indicating the presence of nine compounds in the extract. The major phytocompounds in the leaf were Glutaconic anhydride with the highest concentration in the extract, 40.19 peak area %, RT 22.686 and molecular formula C 5 H 4 O 3 ; 2-Mercaptophenol with 18.23 peak area %, RT 22.068 and molecular formula C 6 H 6 OS. Iso-Valreic and Valeric acids with 12.39,2.53 peak area %, RT 3.676,7.037 and the same molecular formula C 5 H 10 O 2 which had been proposed to have anticonvulsant effect in valerian and act as neurotransmitter. Oleamide with the least concentration of 2.15 peak area %, RT 27.959 and molecular formula C 18 H 35 NO which could induce sleep in animals, being studied as a potential medical remedy for mood and sleep disorder and cannabinoid-regulated disorder. The phytochemicals in Mallotus oppositifolius could be of therapeutic importance.

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Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

Data Availability

Not applicable for this article.

How to Cite This Article

Igwe K. K.. 2016. \u201cGC-MS Analysis for Structural Identification and Bioactive Compounds in Methanolic Leaf Extract of Mallotus oppositifolius.\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - D: Agriculture & Veterinary GJSFR-D Volume 16 (GJSFR Volume 16 Issue D3).

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Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

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GJSFR-D Classification FOR Code: 079999
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v1.2

Issue date
May 30, 2016

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en
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GC-MS Analysis for Structural Identification and Bioactive Compounds in Methanolic Leaf Extract of Mallotus oppositifolius.

Igwe K. K.
Igwe K. K. <p>Michael Okpara University of Agriculture</p>
Madubuike A.J.
Madubuike A.J.
Amaku F.J.
Amaku F.J.
Chika Ikenga
Chika Ikenga
Otuokere I.E.
Otuokere I.E.

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