Native Mycorrhizh-Forming Fungi Associated with Cultivated Forage Plants in the Central Valley Of Catamarca, Argentina

1
Di Barbaro Gabriela
Di Barbaro Gabriela
2
Andrada Horacio
Andrada Horacio
3
Viale Sixto
Viale Sixto
4
González Basso Valeria
González Basso Valeria
5
Alurralde Ana
Alurralde Ana
6
Del Valle Eleodoro
Del Valle Eleodoro
7
Brandán de Weth Celia
Brandán de Weth Celia
1 University of Catamarca

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Mycorrhizae are a symbiosis between the roots of some plants and certain soil fungi, where both participants in this association obtain benefits. The plant provides the fungus with carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, and in turn, the fungus allows the plant to better uptake nutrients from the soil and water. The objective was to determine the existence of mycorrhizal associations between native fungi and forage crops in the Central Valley of Catamarca. Root colonization of Melilotus officinalis, Avena sativa, Hordeum vulgare, Secale cereale, Panicum maximum, and Cenchrus ciliaris from field crops in the Central Valley of Catamarcawas studied. Fungal infection or colonization was quantified using the line intersection method and the frequency of appearance of fungal structures. Endomycorrhizal structures of the arbuscular vesicle type were observed, with continuous mycorrhizal hyphae, some of them with rosary lipids inside and vesicles with fat globules. In addition, dark septate endophytic fungi were observed. The association of mycorrhizae is described in six forage species cultivated in the Central Valley of Catamarca and the co-occurrence of arbusculo-vesicular mycorrhizae and native dark septate endophytes.

Funding

No external funding was declared for this work.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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No ethics committee approval was required for this article type.

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Not applicable for this article.

Di Barbaro Gabriela. 2026. \u201cNative Mycorrhizh-Forming Fungi Associated with Cultivated Forage Plants in the Central Valley Of Catamarca, Argentina\u201d. Global Journal of Science Frontier Research - D: Agriculture & Veterinary GJSFR-D Volume 22 (GJSFR Volume 22 Issue D1): .

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Enhanced native mycorrhizal fungi associated with cultivated forage plants in Central Valley of Catamarca, Argentina.
Journal Specifications

Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/GJSFR

Print ISSN 0975-5896

e-ISSN 2249-4626

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GJSFR-D Classification: DDC Code: 631.46 LCC Code: QK604.2.M92
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v1.2

Issue date

May 16, 2022

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English

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Mycorrhizae are a symbiosis between the roots of some plants and certain soil fungi, where both participants in this association obtain benefits. The plant provides the fungus with carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, and in turn, the fungus allows the plant to better uptake nutrients from the soil and water. The objective was to determine the existence of mycorrhizal associations between native fungi and forage crops in the Central Valley of Catamarca. Root colonization of Melilotus officinalis, Avena sativa, Hordeum vulgare, Secale cereale, Panicum maximum, and Cenchrus ciliaris from field crops in the Central Valley of Catamarcawas studied. Fungal infection or colonization was quantified using the line intersection method and the frequency of appearance of fungal structures. Endomycorrhizal structures of the arbuscular vesicle type were observed, with continuous mycorrhizal hyphae, some of them with rosary lipids inside and vesicles with fat globules. In addition, dark septate endophytic fungi were observed. The association of mycorrhizae is described in six forage species cultivated in the Central Valley of Catamarca and the co-occurrence of arbusculo-vesicular mycorrhizae and native dark septate endophytes.

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Native Mycorrhizh-Forming Fungi Associated with Cultivated Forage Plants in the Central Valley Of Catamarca, Argentina

Di Barbaro Gabriela
Di Barbaro Gabriela University of Catamarca
Andrada Horacio
Andrada Horacio
Viale Sixto
Viale Sixto
González Basso Valeria
González Basso Valeria
Alurralde Ana
Alurralde Ana
Del Valle Eleodoro
Del Valle Eleodoro
Brandán de Weth Celia
Brandán de Weth Celia

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