The Use of LCZ-696 (Sacubitril/valsartan) and SGLT2inhibitors: A Real World Experience in a Rural African Patient with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF). A Case Series

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Exploring heart health and medical research in cardiovascular studies.

The Use of LCZ-696 (Sacubitril/valsartan) and SGLT2inhibitors: A Real World Experience in a Rural African Patient with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF). A Case Series

Dominick Mkombozi Raphael
Dominick Mkombozi Raphael
Gerald Jamberi Makuka
Gerald Jamberi Makuka
Abdu Hussein Mogella
Abdu Hussein Mogella
Beatrice Kabuka
Beatrice Kabuka
Rosemary Thadeus Mushi
Rosemary Thadeus Mushi
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Abstract

Objective: To observe the outcomes of the use of both Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) and sodium-glucose cotransport 2-inhibitor (SGLT2Ii) in terms of echocardiographic parameters, clinical symptoms, cardiovascular death, and Heart failure hospitalization in patient with heart failure reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) in the hard-to-reach rural area of Africa. Background: Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) is preferred over angiotensin-converting enzymes inhibitor or an angiotensin II receptor blocker as foundation therapy for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death, Heart failure hospitalization, and Heart failure symptoms. SGLT2 inhibitor (Dapagliflozin and Empagliflozin) is among the four foundation drugs in managing HFrEF.

The Use of LCZ-696 (Sacubitril/valsartan) and SGLT2inhibitors: A Real World Experience in a Rural African Patient with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF). A Case Series

Objective: To observe the outcomes of the use of both Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) and sodium-glucose cotransport 2-inhibitor (SGLT2Ii) in terms of echocardiographic parameters, clinical symptoms, cardiovascular death, and Heart failure hospitalization in patient with heart failure reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) in the hard-to-reach rural area of Africa. Background: Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) is preferred over angiotensin-converting enzymes inhibitor or an angiotensin II receptor blocker as foundation therapy for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death, Heart failure hospitalization, and Heart failure symptoms. SGLT2 inhibitor (Dapagliflozin and Empagliflozin) is among the four foundation drugs in managing HFrEF.

Dominick Mkombozi Raphael
Dominick Mkombozi Raphael
Gerald Jamberi Makuka
Gerald Jamberi Makuka
Abdu Hussein Mogella
Abdu Hussein Mogella
Beatrice Kabuka
Beatrice Kabuka
Rosemary Thadeus Mushi
Rosemary Thadeus Mushi

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Dominick Mkombozi Raphael. 2026. “. Global Journal of Medical Research – F: Diseases GJMR-F Volume 23 (GJMR Volume 23 Issue F1): .

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Crossref Journal DOI 10.17406/gjmra

Print ISSN 0975-5888

e-ISSN 2249-4618

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GJMR-F Classification: NLMC Code: WG 200
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The Use of LCZ-696 (Sacubitril/valsartan) and SGLT2inhibitors: A Real World Experience in a Rural African Patient with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF). A Case Series

Dominick Mkombozi Raphael
Dominick Mkombozi Raphael
Gerald Jamberi Makuka
Gerald Jamberi Makuka
Abdu Hussein Mogella
Abdu Hussein Mogella
Beatrice Kabuka
Beatrice Kabuka
Rosemary Thadeus Mushi
Rosemary Thadeus Mushi

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