D: Agriculture & Veterinary

D: Agriculture & Veterinary (334)

GJSFR: D

This study was conducted from November 2014 - May 2015 to determine the antimicrobial resistance pattern of Staphylococcus species in poultry in Central and Southern Ethiopia. 205 staphylococcal species isolated from poultry were evaluated using disk diffusion method for their antimicrobial susceptibility to 10 different antimicrobial drugs. Staphylococcus were found to be highly suscept...
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Authors Fitsum Tessema, Fufa Abunna, Reta Duguma, Takele Beyene, Asmamaw Bihonegn, Teklemariam Worku, Biyansa Adugna, Mulualem Almazu
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Page No. 31 to 36

Indigenous chickens in Ethiopia are found in huge numbers distributed across different agro ecological zones under a traditional family-based scavenging management system. This indicates that, they are highly important farm animals kept as a source of animal protein and income to most of the rural populations. Religions and cultural considerations are also amongst the reasons for keeping...
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Authors Getachew Bekele, Kefelegn Kebede, Negassi Ameha
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Page No. 21 to 30

Ethiopia is believed to have the largest livestock population in Africa. This livestock sector has been contributing considerable portion to the economy of the country, and still promising to rally round the economic development of the country. It is eminent that livestock products and by-products in the form of meat, milk, honey, eggs, cheese, and butter supply provide mainly the needed...
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Authors Endale Mekonnin, Eyob Eshetu, Addisu Awekew, Naod Thomas
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Page No. 13 to 19

Pakistan’s economy is agrarian in nature and character. Agricultural sector is the main source of income for majority of population in the country. Subsistence kind of cultivation hardly allows the farmers to use high quality seeds, sufficient amount of fertilizers and other improved farm techniques. Small farmers are generally characterized as having low income, less sa...
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Authors Ashfaq Ahmad Shah, Shakeel Ahmad, Nayab Ali, John Chrisostom Pesha
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Page No. 9 to 12

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of short-term flushing with energy and protein sources on the reproductive performances of meat goats for 21 days. A total of 180 Spanish and their crosses with Boer goats (Spanish X Boer) were randomly assigned to 6 treatments consisting of 2 body condition score (BCS) classes (Low and High) and 3 flushing treatments consisting...
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Authors Aberra Melesse
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Page No. 1 to 7

African oil bean seed is an under-utilized leguminous crop planted mainly as shade tree and condiment. The seed contains considerable amount of oil which if extracted will serve as alternative vegetable oil and also boost the economic status of the crop. The main objective of this study was to study the effect of operating parameters on the mechanical oil expression. Operating parameters...
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Authors Aremu, Ademola K., Ogunlade, Clement A.
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Page No. 19 to 26

The largest population of livestock in Africa is found in Ethiopia. The country produces about 3.2 billion litters of milk annually from 10 million milking cows. Yogurt processing is one of the ways to prolong the shelf life of milk. Thus a low-cost yogurt incubator suitable for small scale production which was equipped with a microcontroller was developed. The main components of the inc...
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Authors Rogelio B. Paguntalan, Vinyl Ho Oquino, S. China Venkateswarlu
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Page No. 11 to 18

Stress factors encountered in broiler chicken rearing include high temperatures, overcrowding, and diurnal range, which exert profound negative effects on the weight gain and productivity of broiler chickens. The potential of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), an excitatory neurotransmitter, combined with Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation products to reduce various stresses was evaluate...
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Authors Keun-Tae Park, Kibbeum Ji, Jungok Nam, Mihyang Oh, Suk Jin Yu, Younghye Joo, Jong-Kwon Han
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Page No. 1 to 10

In Ethiopia, feed industries are widely using limestone as a cheap source of Ca without adequate information on the bioavailability of its Ca content and the presence of other toxic minerals. This being the case, the present study was conducted to determine the Lead and Cadmium content of samples of limestone, Gypsum and marble powder collected from different parts of Ethiopia. Adequate ...
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Authors Abegaze Beyene, Anne Lelacheur
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Page No. 31 to 35

In Ethiopia, feed industries are widely using limestone as a cheap source of Ca without adequate information on the bioavailability of its Ca content and the presence of useful minerals and toxic minerals as well. This being the case, the present study was conducted to determine the Zinc and Cobalt content of samples of limestone, Gypsum and marble powder collected from different parts o...
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Authors Abegaze Beyene, Anne Lelacheur
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Page No. 1 to 5