B: Economic & Commerce (236)
GJMBR: B
The Growing Interdependence between International Business and National Economies
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 6
The international trade policy in the end of the first decade of the XXI century have been strongly affected by the force of the economic c risis. The c hanges are evident i n the growing importance of international trade to national economies and to domestic groups within those economies, in the closer linkages between trade and other international issues. Realistic point is important t...
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Authors Zdzislaw W. PusleckiRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 67 to 77
Determinants of Market Orientation among Smallholders Cassava Farmers in Nigeria
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 6
Households need surplus output to meet both consumption requirements and market demand. To achieve this, households intuitively produce enough quantities of crops to satisfy these. Only a small proportion of the total output is taken to the more lucrative (but distant) urban markets for sale. This study aimed at analyzing the factors determining smallholder cassava farmer‟s...
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Authors Adenegan Kemisola O., Olorunsomo S.O., Nwauwa Linus Onyeka EzealajiRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 57 to 66
Mise En Place D’un Système DeManagement Intégré Dans La Chaîne Gazière
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 6
Résumé Dans cette contribution, nous avons procédé àun audit des différentes fonctions d’un échantillon représentatif d’entreprises de la chaine gazière. Au terme e cet audit nous avons réalisé un audit qui confirme des disfonctionnements au niveau de l’ensembl...
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Authors Abdelmadjid Ahmed OuamarRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 45 to 55
Efficiency of Rice Farms during Boro Period in Bangladesh: An Econometric Approach
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 6
Bangladesh is an agro-based economy. To achieve self sufficiency of food-grain production in Bangladesh, it is very important to increase the production of rice, particularly Boro rice. Production may be increased, firstly, by introducing modern technology in the long-run or secondly, by improving the efficiency of the farmers in the short-term. In this study, researcher is focusing to a...
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Authors Dr. Mir Khaled Iqbal Chowdhury, Sherin Fatima Rumi, Dr. Md. Mushfiqur RahmanRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 33 to 44
Poverty, Underdevelopment and Emerging Economies: Nigeria in Focus
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 6
The paper critically investigated poverty in Nigeria over the years, considering its persistent rise in spite of various measures instituted by different Nigerian leaders. The study revealed that improper identification of the poor, lack of adequate monitoring of programmes, corruption, inconsistent policies, poor funding of programmes, lack of industries, poor infrastructure and irregul...
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Authors K. E.Uma,F. E. Eboh, P. C. Obidike, H.O.R OgwuruRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 25 to 32
Governance and FDI Attractiveness: Some Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 6
In this paper, we’ll try to study the impact of governance indicators and macroeconomic variables on the attractiveness of foreign direct investment in 20 developed and developing countries over the period 1998–2011 using fixed effects panel regressions. Our results generally indicate that only two indicators of governance namely, political stability and...
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Authors Yosra Saidi, Anis Ochi, Houria GhadriRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 15 to 24
The Legal Aspects of the Franchise Relationship
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 6
In Part II of our study, the authors deal with the myriad of legal issues that pervade the franchise relationship. Of particular interest are the differences between the sale of a franchise and the sale of a security; an analysis of the elements of the critical Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD); a detailed look at the franchise contract; some “special protectionsââ...
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Authors Richard J. Hunter, Jr., Hu00c3u00a9ctor R. LozadaRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 1 to 14
A Time Series Analysis of Forieng Aid and Income Inequality in Pakistan
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 5
Pakistan economy is one those economies that has received a huge amount of foreign aid. Foreign aid has been considered to help capital-deficient economies to fulfill the desired levels of finances to generate growth, increase employment and income, and furthermore, it helps to alleviate poverty levels in the recipient economies. Present study focuses on the analysis of impact of foreign...
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Authors Sharafat Ali, Najid AhmadRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 11 to 20
Attempt for Explanation of Declining Labor Force Participation of Women in Turkey Through Test of Under-Participation Trap Hypothesis, Applied on Microfinance Survey Data
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 5
Labor markets of Turkey are characterized by low female labor force participation when compared with the OECD, neighbour states and EU averages. Besides, the female labor force participation exhibits an unexplained and suprising declining trend in the last decades. The paper attemps to illuminate the phenomenon searching for contingencies in data presented by working women in a microfina...
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Authors Dipl.Kfm. Tomu00c3u00a1u00c5u00a1 Hes, Ing. Alena Neradovu00c3u00a1, Assoc. Prof. Karel SrnecRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 5 to 9
Government Spending and Economic Growth in Nigeria (1980-2011)
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 5
Using time series data of 32years period (1980- 2011), this study investigated the impact of government spending on the Nigerian economic growth. Employing the ordinary least square multiple regression analysis to estimate the model specified. Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) was adopted as the dependent variable while government capital expenditure (GCEXP) and government recurrent exp...
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Authors Okoro A. S.Read Journal Click Here
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Page No. 21 to 29
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A Primer on Franchising in the United States: A Vehicle for Economic Mobility? Part I: Franchising Basics
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 4
Part I of this two-part study introduces the concept of franchising, outlines its unique elements, delineates the categories or types of franchises and lines of businesses involved in franchising, describes the benefits of franchising in the U.S. economy, provides a guide to the various types of fees associated with the franchise relationship, and discusses the issues surrounding perform...
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Authors Richard J. Hunter, Jr., Hu00c3u00a9ctor R. LozadaRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 49 to 58
Socio Economic Impact of Small Dams on Local Vicinity: A Case Study of Aza Khel Dam Peshawar
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 5
An attempt is made in this study to evaluate the impact of Mattani Aza Khel Dam on the crop revenues, agriculture practices and overall socio-economic conditions of the area. Primary data regarding household characteristics and farm related data were collected though pre-tested interview schedule while secondary data was collected from printed documents such as PC-I, PC-IVs, progress rep...
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Authors Abdul Wajid, Dr. Abid Usman, Muhammad Kashif Khan, Amjad Ali ChaudhryRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 31 to 39
A Cointegration and Causality Analysis for Assessing Sustainability and Security in Indian Energy Sector
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 4
The purpose of the paper is to establish the long run relationship between gross domestic product (GDP) and energy consumption in India. This is known that energy plays a vital role for all the economies and the relationship relates to levels and changes in economic development approximated by GDP. Literatures also reveal that the greater is region’s GDP, the greater is ...
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Authors Vivek Soni, Surya Prakash Singh, Devinder Kumar BanwetRead Journal Click Here
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Page No. 37 to 47
The Role of Budget Deficit in the Economic Growth of Pakistan
Published In: GJMBR Part: B: Economic & Commerce Volume: 13 Issue: 5
The basic aim of this paper is to investigate the relation between Budget Deficit and Gross Domestic Product of Pakistan. There are three views about this relation. Keynesian says that there is a positive relation between budget deficit and economic growth while neo-classical views that there is an inverse relation between budget deficit and economic growth. Recardian says that there is ...
