This paper presents a new dynamic approach to studies of the space environment. The author has explored a mechanism to produce vortex flows of muons and π -mesons in the space, their stability at superlight velocities. It submits numerical values of parameters for the ether’s dynamic space environment and presents more details for the principle of mass equivalence.

In recent years the use of mobile phones and smart phones have become more widespread and continue to grow significantly and almost half of the population of the earth now use mobile communications. The mobile telecommunications industry is a key driver of both economic and social development across the globe and it is one of the most transformational industries in the world today, enriching the daily lives of almost half of the world’s population and mobile device is becoming part and parcel in our daily life and plays a pivotal role in passing time and recreation device for people specially young generation. This study investigates the identification of the key factors affecting the adoption of mobile phone gaming in the context of Bangladesh. The nature of the research is conclusive in form of descriptive with the help of collecting primary data via personal face to face interview where non probability convenience sampling were used and primary data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation, ANOVA, multiple regression, factor analysis (principal component analysis). The result of the study shows that all the variables are correlated with and they have significant influence on the adoption of mobile phone gaming. The main findings of the study reveals that first three factors easiness, usefulness, enjoyment are most influencing factors for mobile phone gaming adoption and subsequent factors are attitude, intention, behavior, and concentration. The contribution made by the study is give suggestions for the operators of mobile phone to consider the above mentioned factors while designing their market offerings for customers to get the maximum benefit by satisfying mobile phone gaming users in Bangladesh. Marketers should, however, carefully consider the key factors that influence the adoption and performance the operations of mobile phone gaming.

Lack of coordination between the monetary and fiscal authorities will result in inferior overall economic performance. This paper studies the interactions between monetary and fiscal policies and its effect on the economic performance by using al cointegration tests in the case of Euro Area. This paper examines the causal relationship between output gap, public debt, budget deficit, interest rate and inflation rate, and the impact of monetary policy on public debt management, in Euro Area from 1999Q1 to 2013Q4. The evidence supports the idea that the monetary policy is more stabilizing in its influence on the economic activity than the budget policy. The particular stance of monetary policy affects the capacity of the government to finance the budget deficit by changing the cost of debt service and limiting or expanding the available sources of financing. The result does not let hear strong political coordination in Euro Area, a weak policy stance in one policy area burdens the other area and is unsustainable in the long term.

Amongst the list of pre-malignant conditions, Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSMF) forms one of the most debilitating diseases of the oral cavity. It is predominantly seen among populations using betel quid, indicating areca nut as the most conspicuous agent in the etiological agents. A clear dose-dependent relationship In relation to both the duration and frequency of chewing areca nut was revealed, although other risk factors such as excessive use of chilies and spices and malnutrition were also put forth. Research in some aspects in the background of progressive fibrosis associated with the disease, has allowed to put light onto the mechanisms involved in the malignant transformation to the most prevalent, potentially malignant oral disorder in south Asia. Reduction in matrix metalloproteinases (MMP’s) and increased secretion of tissue inhibitors of MMP’s play the most significant role in collagen accumulation whilst fibrogenic cytokines, mainly TGF-b over expression leading to increased production of collagen. There is increasing incidence of the disease and subsequent malignant transformation. Hence the article focuses to review the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features and management of OSMF.

Combining ability estimates for growth, earliness, yield and quality parameters were studied following Line × Tester approach in ridge gourd. Fifty-one cross combinations were evaluated for 15 traits. The variance due to SCA was higher than the GCA for all the characters, indicating the importance of non-additive gene action. Comprehensive assessment of parents by considering gca effects of 15 characters studied has resulted into identification of lines, viz., KRG-2, KRG-3, KRG-4, KRG-11, KRG-16 and tester ASM as good combiners and PN as average combiners over all characters. Maximum and positively significant sca effects was observed in the cross KRG-9 x ASJ (0.24) followed by KRG-10 x PN (0.22), KRG-6 x ASM (0.16), KRG-5 x ASM (0.15) and KRG-3 x ASJ (0.14) for fruit yield per vine as well as fruit yield per plot and hectare. KRG-9 × ASJ showed significant sca effects for earliness characters like days to first female flower appearance (-6.19), node to first female flower appearance (- 5.31) and days to first harvest (-8.61).

Wave equation is a very important equation in applied mathematics. This equation is used to simulate large destructive waves in fjord, lake, or the ocean generated by slides, earthquakes, subsea volcanoes, meteorites. It has analytical solution but it is time consuming. Therefore one needs to use numerical methods for solving this equation. For this we investigate finite difference method and present explicit upwind difference scheme for one dimensional wave equation, central difference scheme for second order wave equation. We implement the numerical scheme by computer programming for initial boundary value problem and verify the qualitative behavior of the numerical solution of the wave equation.

According to the ILO (International Labour Organisation) about 218 million children between 5 and 17 years working in the world, of which 50% have jobs at risk. On the basis of this information, arising questions on how to understand and find the factors that comprise the ratings of child labour, and which properties are important to analyze these cases.With the use of data mining techniques to find valid patterns on Brazilian social databases were evaluated data of child labour in the State of Tocantins (located north of Brazil with a territory of 277 thousand ㎢ and composed of 139 cities).This work aims to identify factors that are deterministic to the practice of child labour and their relationships with financial indicators, educational, social, and regional generating information that are not explicit in the Government database, thus enabling a better monitoring and updating policies to that end.

In this paper, an attempt is made to discuss the origin and evil effects of Ebola epidemics in our society. It also examined the importance of exploring Biblical solutions to end the scourge of Ebola. The discourse relies on written materials, Holy Bible as well as oral testimonies. The paper revealed that the outbreak of Ebola could be a direct punishment for not following strictly the Biblical instructions that had warned against the avoidance and eating of certain animals, birds and foods. The words and instructions given to the Israelites then were not only relevant in this generation but equally provide a pattern for physical, spiritual and moral healthy living in our time. Though, man may not always understand the wisdom of God’s law but by obeying and adhering strictly to them, one would surely thrive. Hence, the work noted that apart from seeking medical solutions to the problem, the secular world need to recognize that reading, studying and applying the biblical instructions are the major preventive measures and cure that could be explored for any hopeless and terrible case like Ebola.

Synthesis of superheavy nuclei has been achieved recently through hot fusion reactions. A systematic theoretical calculation of determining the stability of the superheavy nucleus Z=114 is studied in the context of angular momentum and temperature. The level density can provide clues to the applicability of the statistical model which is only correct for a high density of excited states. The collapse of pairing correlation at moderately higher spin and at low temperature causes a shape change and stability at higher spin is also expected. The drop in separation energy is closely associated with the structural changes in the rotating nuclei; relative increase in neutron emission probability around certain values of temperature may be construed as evidence for the shape transition. Such effects are not obtained for 298114. Hence this statistical study reveals a higher stability for 298114 against temperature and angular momentum.

A Smart Narrow Field Communication (SNFC) deals with the wireless tag system which is developed through devices. Generally, on the internet it is hard to read long contents of the URL Present. On the internet these URL can be converted into QR code and NFC (Near Field Communication). First of all a device which is useful for wireless applications is given a name and considered as a tag. This device is used for recognizing a target content. Both of these are taken into a relation the URL are maintained on our cloud system along with the device name. Not only the device name the system also considers other user contents like gender and age in order to identify the target content. In Smart Narrow Field Communication all common device can be used as a tag. Ex: WIFI router, Bluetooth mouse etc. keywords: WIFI tag, Bluetooth tag mouse, Smart Narrow Field Communication, NFC, QR code.