B: Pharma, Drug Discovery, Toxicology & Medicine

B: Pharma, Drug Discovery, Toxicology & Medicine (132)

GJMR: B

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous disorder of uncertain etiology, it is the most common endocrinopathy in women and most common cause of anovulatery infertility, characterized by chronic anovulation and hyperandrogenemia. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of silymarin which is known to have antioxidant and insulin sensitivity effects on the levels...
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Authors Dr. Mohammed A.Taher, Yaser A.Atia, Manal K.Amin
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Page No. 15 to 21

Background : Inflammation has been recognised as a critical contributor to retinal capillary closure, one of the main pathogenic event in diabetic retinopathy. The relationship between acute phase markers of inflammation and diabetic retinopathy was studied. Materials and Methods : 60 Type 2 Diabetes patients attending OPD/IPD of Tertiary care hospital were included. They were divided in...
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Authors Dr. Satinder Kaur, Parminder Singh, Grewal RK, Navjot Kaur, Aman Agarwal
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Page No. 7 to 9

This retrospective study was to compare the cost effectiveness of oral ACT as a first line of treatment of malaria with non-oral ACTs in paediatric patients aged 5 years and below. The study was carried out at Children Outpatients Clinic of Federal Medical Centre, Abeokuta Ogun State in Nigeria between April and September 2005. Clinical case notes of paediatric patients aged 5 years and ...
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Authors Dr. OMOLE Moses Kayode & LAWAL Tajudeen A.
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Page No. 1 to 6

Exercise is inevitable to keep health in good status. There are few scientific studies to show the differences between different types of exercises in health and disease. In our study we compared the treadmill exercise and bicycle ergometer exercise and their effect on maximum heart rate attained, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure in twenty one healthy volunteer aged b...
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Authors Dr. Ravikiran Kisan, Dr. Swapnali Ravikiran Kisan, Dr. Anitha OR, Dr. Chandrakala SP
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Page No. 23 to 25

This study was a prospective study of cases at the University College Hospital, Ibadan. A total of four in-patients comprising of two male and two female adults of the Endocrinology unit were monitored for the study. Patients’ case notes and drug administration charts were used to obtain necessary drug information in addition to information obtained directly from the pat...
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Authors Dr. OMOLE, Moses Kayode, CHIKE, Grace Oyidiya
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Page No. 27 to 36

The purpose of this study is to assess the prescriptions pattern of penicillin and cephalosporin antibiotics among physicians at Sacred Heart Hospital Lantoro Abeokuta and determine their conformity with standard guidelines and principles of antibiotic use. It was a retrospective study involving data obtained from outpatient case notes that were prescribed with cephalosporin and penicill...
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Authors Dr. OMOLE, Moses Kayode , ADEOLA ADEBISI MICHAEL
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Page No. 1 to 7

Dyslipidemia is one of the major derrangement observed in type 2 diabetes mellitus which further leads to various life threatening complications. Certain herbal disulphides/thiols are known to cater a solution towards regulation of this diabetes mellitus induced dyslipidemia. It is known that Diallyl Disulphide (DADS), a component of garlic extract possess hypolipidemic activities and ma...
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Authors Dr. Veena G. Raiker, Vickram, Vijay V, Kashinath R.T
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Page No. 1 to 8

The history of medicine dates back perhaps to the origin of human race and since time immemorial, man has made use of plants for the treatment of disease. Application of various herbal preparations which are highly effective for curing many diseases seem to have been in practice as early as 400 BC. The earliest reference to the use of medicinal herbs as a cure for a disease was found in ...
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Authors Dr. Ipseeta Ray Mohanty, Suresh Kumar Gupta, Nimain Mohanty, Daniel Joseph, Yeshwant Deshmukh
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Page No. 39 to 58

Background : Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) is associated with various changes in the body systems including changes in the haematologic system. These changes affect all the blood cells.. Observations about haematological changes in this group of children have been inconsistent due to frequent and constant changes in haemopoesis resulting from this condition. This has limited the usef...
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Authors Dr. Saka A.O, Saka M J, Ojuawo A, Abdulkarim Aa, Bilamin Sa, Latubosun L., Adeboye Man
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Page No. 9 to 14

Background : Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of lower respiratory tract disease in infants and young children. Both the magnitude , intensity of infection and the host response to RSV infection determine the severity and intensity of disease. Objective : Our goal was to evaluate the effect of immune response (RSV IgA) and inflammatory mediators (LT-E4), in addition t...
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Authors Dr. Afrah,G.Salih, Kassim, J.Al-shamma, Mahir, M.Hassan, Raed Y.Salman, Israa ,M.Salih
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Page No. 25 to 32