B: Pharma, Drug Discovery, Toxicology & Medicine

B: Pharma, Drug Discovery, Toxicology & Medicine (132)

GJMR: B

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disease characterised by a state of chronic hyperglycemia. The biochemical process of Advanced Glycation appears to be enhanced in the Diabetes melieu as a result of not only hyperglycemia but also other stimuli such as oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. The aim of the study is to establish a link between the oxidative stress induced by cha...
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Authors Dr. AsfiaAfreen , Dr. Dinesh Javarappa, Dr Mohamed Murtuza Kauser
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Page No. 13 to 20

Studies to ascertain levels of erythrocyte glutathione S-transferase (Ery-GST) activity of non-malarious and malarious male participants of HbAA, HbAS and HbSS erythrocyte genotypes treated with pyrimethamine/sulphadoxine mixture and quinine were carried out. Incubation of erythrocytes with 1-chloro-2, 4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) caused quantitative conjugation of reduced glutathione (GSH) t...
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Authors Paul Chidoka Chikezie
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Page No. 5 to 12

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of cabergoline added to metformin on glycemic control, insulin resistance and B-cell function in obese type 2 diabetic patients. Forty obese patients with newly diagnosed type2 diabetes were enrolled in this study and randomized by 1:1 ratio into group (I) receives metformin and group (II) receives metformin plus cabergoline for 12 week. We ...
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Authors Hayder Ch. Assad, Hamoudi A. Mosah, Hashim M. Hashim, Faris A. Khazaal
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Page No. 25 to 31

Glycation is a reaction between amino group of blood proteins and reducing sugars in vitro conditions which are involved in a number of pathologies and disease states including Alzheimer’s and diabetes. Equal concentration of different inhibitor extracts (sweet potato, turnip and methi) and glucose were used. Eight combinations of each extract were made and all these wer...
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Authors Bilal Ahmed, Muhammad Wasim Ashraf, Abdul Ghaffar, Farah Latif, Zahid Mahmood
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Page No. 1 to 4

The objective of the present study was to investigate the possibility to add hyaluronic acid (HA) as skin penetration enhancer to mometasone furoate (MF) to enhance its skin absorption, and so decrease the dose and side effects in different types of topical formulations including absorption ointment base, oil in water emulsion base and water in oil emulsion base in addition to alcoholic ...
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Authors Khaled Aly Khaled, Usama Farghaly Aly, Doaa Amal Tawfik
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Page No. 13 to 23

Objective: To evaluate the clinical and laboratory profile of dengue in the central Karnataka region of South India. Materials and Methods: It is a prospective study was carried out between July-October, 2013 in BMCH & RC in central Karnataka. The study included seropositive dengue fever inpatients admitted in the medical wards in the age group of 18- 75 yrs. The test kit used for the se...
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Authors Mohamed Murtuza Kauser,Kalavathi G P, Mehul Radadiya, Karthik M,Asfiya Afreen,Kumaraswamy R C, Vagesh S R,Prashanth G
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Page No. 7 to 12

This is a preliminary study utilizing drug targeting approach for developing sildenafil citrate (SFC) pulmonary delivery system, a first – line for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) treatment and hence reducing the dose and the side effects. The closed melt method was employed for preparing SFC – solid lipid microparticles dispersions (SFC ââ‚...
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Authors Dr. A.A. Yas
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Page No. 1 to 5

Shoot extracts of Pistacia lentiscus (P. lentiscus ) were investigated for its medicinal importance, by valorizing of some chemical characterization, mineral composition, and study of the antioxidant activity. The photochemical screening of the plants constituents were assessed by using qualitative tests were conducted for the presence of the following active components: alkaloid, Hydrol...
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Authors ELgubbi, S.H., Mlitan , M.A, Shargi, Halfawi,A.., Zorab, A.
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Page No. 33 to 40

Colorectal cancer is defined as the cancer of the large intestine or the rectum – thus attributing to some other names related to this cancer such as – bowel cancer or rectal cancer, depending on the site where the tumor has occurred. It mostly begins as a benign tumor with then turns into a carcinoma.Colon cancer and rectal cancer are related in terms o...
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Authors Tapan Behl, Ishneet Kaur, Heena Goel, Rajesh K. Pandey
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Page No. 29 to 36

Background: It is a fact that diarrheal diseases caused major public health problem in children under-five years of age, especially in developing countries like Ethiopia. Methods: Institutional based unmatched case-control study design was conducted. A case in this study was a child under-five years of age visited Kotebe health center for treatment and a control was a child under-five ye...
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Authors Aklilu Tilahun Zeleke , Zewdie Aderaw Alemu
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Page No. 1 to 7