Feature subset selection is an effective way for reducing dimensionality, removing irrelevant data, increasing learning accuracy and improving results comprehensibility. This process improved by cluster based FAST Algorithm and Fuzzy Logic. FAST Algorithm can be used to Identify and removing the irrelevant data set. This algorithm process implements using two different steps that is graph theoretic clustering methods and representative feature cluster is selected. Feature subset selection research has focused on searching for relevant features. The proposed fuzzy logic has focused on minimized redundant data set and improves the feature subset accuracy.

The most important consideration for Western firms doing business in underdeveloped nations is political risk. Experts argue that political risk is any threat to the long run profitability of the company’s operations which grows not from the normal economic functioning of a society, but rather from nationalistic discriminatory actions of host countries. The pressure which might cause government to act in a manner adverse to the interest foreign investors in Africa may be viewed as falling into three categories namely; arising from system instability, those arising from resentment of foreign investment, those arising form conflict with perceptions of host country’s national interests. Interference is not necessarily always the result of antagonism to foreign investment. Balance of payment, monetary and fiscal problems can at time bring about restrictive actions that affect foreign and domestic businesses alike. This paper is focused on analyzing the cause ofpolitical risks facing multinational corporations in under-developed nations.

Fisheries conflicts is one issue that needs serious attention, because it could threaten the sustainability of marine resources.This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the causes of conflict and conflict resolution in the management of aquatic resources. Research using survey methods with quantitative approaches. Variables were divided into three groups: input variables (factors causing conflict); output (conflict resolution techniques) and outcome. The primary data source is 200 stakeholders of water resources. Statistical analysis using structural equation modeling. The results showed that the cause of the conflict is a competition factor in the utilization of marine resources, the presence of the opposite parties, the economic condition, the extent of the parties involved as well as the cultural background. Conflict resolution is the most effective use of facilitation techniques.

This article presents findings from a higher education interior design course at a U.S. university. For the course, titled the “Heritage Studio,” a series of projects were developed aimed at developing selfawareness, empathy and cultural awareness in the students. Research and documentation of individual students’ family histories provided the foundation for the projects. Throughout the process of completing projects for the course, students were encouraged to become self-aware of their personal heritage (cultural, linguistic, religious etc.) as a pathway toward developing empathy and appreciation for the personal history of their classmates. Upon completion of the course, student feedback was collected. Responses were qualitatively analyzed to assess students’ learning of cultural awareness. The four themes that emerged as a result were: (1) realization of family impact on personal development, (2) realization of past affecting present (3) increased awareness of both diversity and commonalities among classmates and, (4) increased respect for one’s own relatives and for the personal history of others. Details of these findings are described in this paper.

Ethics and morals are seen as personal view points. No minding the viewpoint, south ethical and moral values are very relevant in the banking industry. Ethics consist of certain rules and standards of conduct recognised as binding in a professional body, association or organisation, which is binding in the members. This paper discusses the relevant functions of commercial banks, and the ethical challenges in the performance of these functions. It evaluates the current ethical challenges in the banking industry, discusses the roles various regulatory agencies, have to play, in the adherence to ethical values, and advances solutions that will combat the aforementioned ethical and unethical challenges for the commercial banks to survive, ethical and moral values must be respected and adhered to, and sanctions meted out to erring individuals, that disobey the rules. This paper is descriptive in nature as it examines, the ethical issues, challenges and recommendations involved in ethical practices by commercial bankers in Nigeria. It proffers far reaching solutions to these ethical/unprofessional challenges in the commercial banking sector in Nigeria.

This paper explains the historical development of marketing education and professional practice in Nigeria, it considers the marketing problems and advanced recommendations towards solving the numerous challenges. Emphasis was on the marketing curricular in Nigeria tertiary institutions. Also the important issue of the relationship between the marketing education and the marketing professional practice was considered. The onus of professionalism and success is moving from the professional institutes to the individual marketers. Here lies the success of marketing education in Nigeria, as qualified marketers will be practicing their art at a consistently high level, or they will bring the professional institute into disrepute. The focus of marketing is changing from brand to people and service which coupled with the shift from a manufacturing to a service economy means that much classical marketing theory is becoming if not redundant but less important.

This research aims to examine the processing water drainage and used for agriculturalpurposes were used samples of water drainage and mixed with samples of river water at differentratios to get water containing salts proportions few were these samples (drainage and river fromregion Dujaili / Wasit Governorate) In this research ions were examine (Ca, Na, mg) to find astandard indicator of water quality labeled sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) as well as examine (EC,PH) was the tests in the laboratory of the College of Agriculture / University of Wasit. And compare the results with the system laboratory salinity U.S. (USSL) system and Food AgricultureOrganization of the United Nations (FAO) . In this study it was found that the proportion mixing(10%drainage + 90%River), (20%drainage + 80%River)is the ratio preferred as well as the more ECincreased salt concentration in the water and the pH values ​​of this water was within normal limits.

The purpose of this study is to design and develop a strategy for the development of sport in Khuzestan province. The population of this study, 104 individuals professor of sport management, sport administrators, heads of delegations, sport and fitness experts will form and due to the limited number of members, all members of the population were considered as samples. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect the data (the validity was approved by experienced professors and its reliability was verified by Cronbach’s alpha method which it is equal to 0.86. The questionnaire is included 42 questions about strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats of Khuzestan public sport. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and Friedman test. Result of research showed that the public sport in Khuzestan province has 10 strength points, 14 weaknesses points, 10 opportunity points and 8 threat points which after analysis of all point and formation of rating matrix for every internal and external factors of public sport in Khuzestan province. It was confirmed that major physical education office of Khuzestan province stands in WT position in public sport domain and it must use defensive (change) strategy to improve its position. Finally, after discussion of the research findings with experts, necessary strategies were codified to develop the public sport in Khuzestan province.

This paper represents a bit error rate performance analysis of multiple-input-multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system with Alamouti Space Time Block Code (STBC) and Maximal Ratio Combining (MRC) diversity scheme over Rayleigh fading channel. Recently, Alamouti STBC has gained much attention as an effective transmit diversity scheme to provide reliable transmission with high peak data rates to increase the capacity of wireless communication system. In this paper, the analysis of Alamouti STBC is used in MIMO-OFDM system to assure transmit diversity and the receive diversity is resolved with MRC diversity technique. For a fixed number of transmit antennas, the performance of Alamouti STBC is analyzed in terms of probability of bit error and diversity gain for a Rayleigh fading channel. At the receiving end, the signals received from multiple paths are weighted and summed in accordance with MRC scheme which provides maximum performance improvement by maximizing the SNR of the MIMO-OFDM system. The simulated results depict that the proposed MIMO-OFDM system concatenated with Alamouti STBC and MRC outperforms conventional SISO-OFDM, MISO-OFDM with Alamouti STBC and SIMO- OFDM with MRC technique in a scattering environment.

The aim of this paper is to sketch some connections between concepts and results of the classical mathematics and, respectively the mathematics of fuzzy sets.